Key Highlights
- What Is the Official Japan Visa Photo Size in 2026?
- What Are the Latest Japan Visa Photo Size Requirements for Indians?
- What Are the Current Japan Tourist Visa Photo Size Requirements?
- What Are the Background and Lighting Requirements for Japan Visa Photos in 2026?
- What Should I Wear in My Current Japan Visa Photo?
- What Are the Facial Expression and Positioning Rules for Japan Visa Photos in 2026?
- How Is the Latest Japan Visa Photo Size Different for Each Visa Type?
- Can I Take My Current Japan Visa Photo at Home?
- What Are the Latest Most Common Reasons Japan Visa Photos Get Rejected?
- How Do I Prepare a Digital Photo for Current Japan eVisa from India?
- What Are the Japan Visa Photo Rules for Babies and Children in 2026?
- Where Can I Get My Latest Japan Visa Photo Taken in India?
- How Can TerraTern Help With Japan Visa?
- Conclusion
- What Are the Key Takeaways on Japan Visa Photo Size and Requirements?
Japan visa photo size is one of the most significant technical aspects of the visa application that is in your application.
Even the slightest fault in the size, colour of the background, lighting, or facial expression may cause delays or even rejection. Photo rules are overestimated by many Indian applicants. That usually leads to resubmission, extra expenses and stress in the VFS centre.
This is a comprehensive guide to the official size of Japan visa photo needed, and India-specific instructions to applicants who apply through VFS Global or the Embassy of Japan in India.
What Is the Official Japan Visa Photo Size in 2026?

The Japan visa photo size used is 45mm 45mm. This is a square dimension that is required by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan (MoFA). It applies to the printed and electronic application of most visa types.
The table of the specification is given below.
|
Specification |
Requirement |
|
Photo Size |
45mm × 45mm (2in × 2in) |
|
Head Height |
27mm (chin to top of hair) |
|
Top Margin |
7.5mm (hair to top of photo) |
|
Background |
Plain white |
|
Resolution |
600 dpi minimum |
|
Recency |
Within last 6 months |
|
File Format (eVisa) |
JPG/JPEG/PNG |
|
File Size (eVisa) |
Under 120 KB |
|
No. of Photos Required |
1–2 (depending on visa type) |
What Are the Latest Japan Visa Photo Size Requirements for Indians?
The Japan visa photo size requirements in India are the same as the global size requirements as per the Japan Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
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But the format of submitting varies as per the application.
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Applicants (Indians) using VFS Global are required to turn in most of the time physical printed photographs when submitting the documents.
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Candidates resorting to the services of the Japanese official eVisa system have to attach a digital photograph in a file, the size and quality of which are subject to rather strict requirements.
This India-specific checklist is to be reviewed by you before you visit your VFS centre.
For Indian Applicants
Be sure to have the following for Japan visa photo size requirements:
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45mm x 45mm square photo (not 35x 45mm passport size)
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Shallower plain pure white background (not cream or off-white or light yellow)
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Taken within the last 6 months
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Facial expression of the neutral type (no smile, mouth closed)
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Printed on high-quality or matte photo paper.
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No massive dupatta, shawl, or stole that covers shoulders without need to.
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None of the bindis or forehead accessories conceals facial features.
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None of the lights is reflecting.
On-site photo services are provided at most of VFS Global centres in Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Bengaluru, Ahmedabad, Pune, Chandigarh, Cochin, Jaipur, Lucknow, Surat, and Trichy (about 150 per applicant).
This service is too convenient when you are at the counter with your print of the Japan visa, and they reject your print. You do not have to reschedule your appointment; you can get a compliant photo taken immediately.
Also Read: Jobs in Japan for Indians: Latest Experts Job Guide
What Are the Current Japan Tourist Visa Photo Size Requirements?
The Japan tourist visa photo size is the same size, 45mm x 45mm square standard, which is required by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan.
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Physical dimensions are not different between tourist visas, business visas, student visas, and work visas. The Japan visa photo size is universal.
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The format of submission is, however, different.
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Eligible Indian applicants are able to apply online through the Japanese government-funded eVisa portal since April 2024 to apply for short-stay tourist visas.
The format differences differ before application.
Differences in the formats of Japan tourist visa photo size:
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eVisa → 1 digital photo upload
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Face-to-face delivery → 1–2 hard copies of photos.
Japan tourist visa also remains the same; however, the way it is delivered has changed.
What Are the Background and Lighting Requirements for Japan Visa Photos in 2026?

The Japan visa photo size clearly says: plain white background only.
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No shadows.
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No gradients.
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No texture.
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No patterns.
Even small flaws in the background will lead to rejection during submission.
These are the key rules of lighting before you shoot your photograph. Lights are a good thing, as are the right sizes.
Lighting Guidelines
These are the numbered steps that one needs to follow.
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Position two diffused lightings on either side of your face to have a balanced light.
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Direct flash should not be too harsh; this may cause glare, red-eye, and deep shadows.
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Make sure that you do not have any shadow behind your head or on your ears. One of the most widespread reasons for rejection is the shadows.
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Ensure that your face is well lit up, forehead, chin, and both cheeks.
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It is best to use natural daylight, preferably standing by a window with indirect sunlight.
The lighting must be gentle and diffused. Your features should not be darkened or have bright spots on your faces.
Can I Use a Grey Background for Latest Japan Visa Photos?
There are consular pages indicating white or very light grey.
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The MoFA standard is, however, white only.
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In order to keep the risk of rejection at bay, pure white is the right choice.
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Do not take away the background with Photoshop. Digital manipulation is forbidden.
What Should I Wear in My Current Japan Visa Photo?
Japan visa photo size also has specifications for a clear appearance and clothes.
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Your dresses should not overpower your faces.
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You should not take your eyes off your facial features.
These are some of the essential things you should remember before you take your picture.
Allowed
You may wear the following:
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Dark or neutral-fashioned clothing (navy, black, grey, maroon is good)
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Simple, minimal jewellery
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Religious clothing (hijab, turban, etc.) - provided one can see the face fully.
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Natural-looking makeup
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Dresses ought to be in contrast to the white background.
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Dark tones are more secure and sought after.
Not Allowed
Avoid the following:
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White tops (they blend in with the white background)
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Rigid uniforms (military, police, airline, medical, etc.).
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Heavy or layered necklaces
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Large or dangling earrings
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Sunglasses
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Tinted glasses
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You have to be able to see your shoulders.
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Shawls and dupattas should not be worn with too much of the upper body on them unless it is because of some religious requirement.
Glasses Guidance
In case you wear glasses daily, then take off your glasses in your Japan visa photo.
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Any single glance of the studio lights is enough to be rejected.
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You may have to use some reflections, and this may confuse your eyes, which are used in biometric verification.
In case of medical necessity of glasses:
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Lenses must be clear
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No tint
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No glare
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Frames should not conceal anything from the eyes.
Adhering to these rules of clothing and accessories can guarantee that your submission of a Japan visa photo size is completely in compliance and will not result in unnecessary delays.
Also Read: Step-by-Step Process of Obtaining a Japan Tourist Visa for Indians
What Are the Facial Expression and Positioning Rules for Japan Visa Photos in 2026?
Neutral expression. Mouth closed. Eyes open. No smiling. These requirements are the rigid Japan visa photo size and should be adhered to. Even small alterations of the face can lead to rejection in a biometric verification.
Warm up the relaxed, natural expression in front of the mirror first before taking the photo. You ought to appear in your natural, non-tense, non-emphasized facial expression.
Expression Rules
Follow these carefully:
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Mouth closed
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No teeth showing
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No visible smile
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No frowning
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No raised eyebrows
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None of the exaggerated facial tension.
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Your lips must fall in their places.
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The face must be crowd-pleasing.
Eye Rules
Biometric matching heavily depends on your eyes. Make sure:
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Both eyes are fully open
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Facing straight into the lens of the camera.
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No squinting
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No red-eye effect
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Brown hair is bare on eyebrows and eyelids.
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Do not have excessive flash, which causes you to half shut your eyes.
Positioning Rules
The correct positioning should be done to comply with the requirements of the Japanese visa photo size.
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Head straight and centred
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No tilt to either side
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Shoulders visible
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Face occupies 70–80% of the frame.
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The height of the chin to the top is about 27mm.
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No more than an even division on the face.
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Keep yourself straight, not forward or backward.
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Strauss straight back.
Can I Smile?
No. A minor smile provokes rejection.
Japanese biometrics are stricter unlike other countries, where mild expressions are tolerated. Those teeth that present or even a certain degree of upward curve of the lips can lead to non-conformity.
To be on the safe side, keep a totally neutral expression. This will make sure your Japan visa photo size submission is not subject to manual and automated review.
How Is the Latest Japan Visa Photo Size Different for Each Visa Type?
The Japan visa photo size is 45mmx45mm for any type of visa.
What changes is the format.
|
Visa Type |
Photo Format |
Size |
No. of Photos |
|
Tourist (eVisa) |
Digital (JPG/PNG) |
45×45mm equivalent |
1 |
|
Tourist (in-person) |
Physical print |
45×45mm |
1–2 |
|
Business |
Physical print |
45×45mm |
1–2 |
|
Student |
Physical print |
45×45mm |
1–2 |
|
Work |
Physical print |
45×45mm |
1–2 |
|
Transit |
Physical print |
45×45mm |
1 |
Can I Take My Current Japan Visa Photo at Home?
Yes, provided that it suits all the official Japan visa photo requirements.
These are the steps to be followed:
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Lay prostrate before the white wall/sheet.
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Ensure even lighting.
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Position the camera at eye level.
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Ask somebody to take the picture.
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Do not take selfies.
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Crop to 45mm × 45mm.
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Ensure 600 dpi resolution.
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Print on photo paper.
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Do not digitally remove the background.
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Do not smoothen skin.
Also Read: Family Visa Japan: Experts Latest Guide For You
Can I Use My Phone Camera for a Japan Visa Photo in 2026?
Yes. The smartphones of today do suffice.
But:
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Use the rear camera
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Avoid selfie mode
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Maintain distance (1–1.5m)
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The issue is hardly ever with the quality of cameras. Lighting is.
What Are the Latest Most Common Reasons Japan Visa Photos Get Rejected?
Wrong size, bad background, digitalized editing, and non-neutral expressions are the most common rejections for Japan visa photo size India.
The most common mistakes are discussed below:
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Not 45mm × 45mm
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Coloured or cream background.
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Photo older than 6 months
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Blurry image
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Flash red-eye
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Face too small in frame.
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Smile visible
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Glasses glare
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Digital retouching
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Poor print quality
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On-site booth in case rejected at VFS.
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Complete refusal can be in the form of resubmission.
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The fees are non-refundable as a rule.
How Do I Prepare a Digital Photo for Current Japan eVisa from India?
JPG/PNG upload Japan visa photo size India should be less than 120 KB, 600 dpi, square 45mm equivalent.
Check these before uploading Japan visa photo size:
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Format is JPG/JPEG/PNG
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Size is under 120 KB
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Resolution is 600 dpi
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Approx. 1063 × 1063 pixels
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White background
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No filters
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Avoid social media photos.
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Do not use images that are WhatsApp compressed.
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Check pixel dimensions.
What Are the Japan Visa Photo Rules for Babies and Children in 2026?
Same Japan visa photo size India (45×45mm). Minor leeway in the expression of infants.
Rules for children:
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White background
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No toys visible
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No hands of parents visible.
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Eyes open
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Face centred
For infants:
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Lay the baby on a white sheet.
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Use natural daylight.
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Take multiple shots.
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Select one with eyes open.
Where Can I Get My Latest Japan Visa Photo Taken in India?
VFS centres at photo studios, pharmacy print services.
Others that can be found in India:
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Delhi
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Mumbai
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Chennai
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Kolkata
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Hyderabad
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Bengaluru
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Ahmedabad
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Pune
Tell the studio clearly:
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Japan visa 45×45mm, white background.
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Cost range is INR 100–300
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Matte finish preferred.
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Glare may be caused by glossy prints.
Also Read: Japan e Visa for Indian: Latest Eligibility Criteria and Cost
How Can TerraTern Help With Japan Visa?

TerraTern eases your visa experience.
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Photo compliance guidance
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Document verification
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eVisa upload support
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Rejection analysis
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Japan visa service from start to finish.
Their professionals make sure that your Japan visa size is the right size to be accepted by the embassy.
Conclusion
What Are the Key Takeaways on Japan Visa Photo Size and Requirements?
The Japan visa photo size is not negotiable. It has a standard of 45mm by 45mm and a white background, neutral expression, and 70-80 per cent face coverage. Indian applicants are to pay attention to the Japan visa photo size India regulations and apply them to the VFS or eVisa. Photos should not be more than 120KB and not less than 600 dpi.
The first time you get your size of Japan visa right, you save time, extra expenditure, and stress.
Contact TerraTern for more information on the Japan visa photo size.
