Cost of Living in Germany for International Students in 2025

Written by

Sukanta Bera

Fact check by

Divyansh Chaudhari

Updated on

Sep 19,2025

Complete Cost of Living in Germany for International Students- TerraTern

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One frequently asked question before applying to universities is the cost of living in Germany for international students. In 2025, Germany will demand a blocked account of 11,904 annually (992 per month). However, the actual cost of living is typically between $850 and $1200 a month, based on the city, housing, and an individual's lifestyle.

This blog will consider every living component, including accommodation, food, transport, health insurance, tuition fees, and additional costs. There will also be a comparison of various cities, saving tips, and special advice for Indian students.

 

What is the Current Cost of Living in Germany for International Students?

A flag on top of a building; Complete Cost of Living in Germany for International Students - TerraTern

In line with German regulations, international students are required to deposit at least €11,904 per year in a blocked account by 2025. This serves as proof of financial stability and ensures that students can cover their living expenses during their stay. However, the actual cost of living in Germany for international students depends largely on the city and personal lifestyle. On average:

  • Monthly Budget: €850–€1,200

  • Annual Budget: €10,200–€14,400

This means that some students manage with less than the blocked account amount by living in smaller cities, choosing shared housing, and cooking at home. On the other hand, those studying in costly cities like Munich, Frankfurt, or Hamburg often spend more than the blocked account allocation, mainly due to higher rent and everyday expenses.

Careful planning and budgeting are therefore essential to balance these differences.

What is the Latest Average Cost of Living in Germany for International Students?

The average cost of living in Germany for international students varies significantly across cities. Berlin, Munich, and Leipzig are popular examples for comparison.

Average Monthly Expense Table in 2025

Here is the average cost of living in Germany for international students city-wise breakdown:

Category

Berlin (€)

Munich (€)

Leipzig (€)

Average (€)

Accommodation

400–1,200

500–1,500

300–1,000

300–700

Food & Groceries

200–300

250–350

150–250

150–300

Transport

50–80

60–100

30–60

30–90

Health Insurance

100–120

120–150

110–130

110–150

Utilities

50–100

80–120

60–80

50–100

Study Materials/Phone

30–50

40–65

30–40

30–65

Personal Expenses

100–200

120–250

80–180

100–200

Total

850–1,500

1,000–1,800

750–1,300

850–1,200

 

Takeaway:

  • Munich is the most expensive city.

  • Leipzig and Dresden are student-friendly and cheaper.

  • Berlin offers diverse options, but they are still higher than in smaller towns.

What Does Current Student Accommodation Cost in Germany’s Major Cities?

For international students, accommodation often accounts for majority of the cost of living in Germany for international students. The cost varies significantly depending on the city, type of housing, and proximity to universities. Larger cities like Munich and Frankfurt tend to have higher rents than smaller student-friendly towns such as Leipzig or Dresden. Understanding average rental prices helps students plan their budget more effectively.

Also Read: Germany Student Visa Checklist: Latest Experts Guide

What Latest Types of Student Housing Are Available?

There are four main options:

  1. Student Dormitories (€250–€450/month)

  • The lowest price is within the university vicinity.

  • Few available spaces, queues.

  1. Shared Flats (WG) (€300–€650/month)

  • Most popular among students.

  • Collective utilities reduce the expenses.

  1. Private Apartments (€500–€1,500/month)

  • Full independence.

  • In Munich and Frankfurt, it is exceptionally costly.

  1. Hostels/Temporary Housing (€155030/night)

  • Small temporary accommodation.

Which Cities Offer the Cheapest and Most Expensive Student Housing in 2025?

When it comes to accommodation, rent prices vary widely depending on the city. Choosing the right location can make a big difference in your cost of living in Germany for international students.

  • Cheapest Cities: Leipzig, Dresden, Essen, and Halle, where student housing can be found for around €250–€400 per month. These cities are not only affordable but also known for their student-friendly atmosphere and lower day-to-day expenses.

  • Most Expensive Cities: Munich, Frankfurt, and Stuttgart, where rents range between €500–€1,500 per month, especially for private apartments. Demand is high in these cities, making it harder to secure low-cost housing.

To reduce costs, students should apply early for student dormitories through student organizations or websites such as WG-Gesucht and Studierendenwerk. These platforms offer access to affordable shared flats and university housing, which are usually much cheaper than private rentals.

Housing Option

Monthly Cost (€)

Key Features

Student Dormitory

250–450

Cheapest, near the university, limited spaces, early application needed

Shared Flat (WG)

300–650

Most popular; share costs/utilities; student-friendly

Private Apartment

500–1,500

High privacy; most expensive, especially in Munich/Frankfurt

Hostel/Temporary

15–30/night

Ideal for short stay; temporary

 

What Are the Current Typical Food & Grocery Costs for Students in Germany 2025?

Cost of living in Germany for international students spends the second-largest amount on monthly accommodation and food. Students calculate their grocery expenses to spend an average of between 200 and 300 monthly, depending on the type of food consumed and their shopping preferences. Aldi, Lidl, and Penny are the discount supermarket chains that sell products at affordable prices, whereas stores like Edeka or Rewe are a bit more costly. Many students save by preparing their meals at home, buying at local farmers' markets, and utilising university canteens (Mensa), whereby a full course meal may cost them as little as €3-5.

How Can Latest Students Save on Food Expenses?

Students can save on the cost of living in Germany for international students by:

  • Groceries (€150–€300/month): Buy from discount supermarkets like Aldi, Lidl, and Netto.

  • University Mensa/Cafeteria: Meals cost €2–€5 on campus.

  • Dining Out: Affordable options like Döner kebabs and Asian food (€4–€8 per meal).

Indian students can also find Indian groceries and restaurants in major cities, though imported items may be expensive.

Option

Average Monthly (€)

Details/Examples

Groceries (Aldi, Lidl)

150–300

Discount stores save money

Uni Mensa/Cafeteria

40–80

€2–€5/meal on campus

Eating Out

60–120

Döner, Asian food €4–€8 per meal

Indian Groceries

40–80 (optional)

Higher due to imports

How Much Does Transportation Cost for Students in Germany in 2025?

Germany has one of the best and cheapest public transport systems for students. Most universities offer a semester ticket at the stated cost of being part of the student contribution fee, which enables students to travel without restriction on buses, trams, and regional trains in the state or metropolitan area. Transport costs are between 25 and 60 per month, depending on the city and university agreement. On average, monthly public transport cards cost about €70100 to individuals without semester tickets. Cycling is another popular and affordable alternative, particularly in cities like Münster and Freiburg, which are popular with students.

What Current Student Discounts and Semester Tickets Exist?

Germany offers student discounts and semester tickets to reduce the cost of living in Germany for international students:

  • Semester Ticket (100- 150/Semester): It is part of most university fees. Includes unlimited domestic travel.

  • Monthly Passes (30-90 Euros): For those who do not have a semester ticket.

  • Student Discounts: Deutsche Bahn and Flixbus have discounts.

Biking is also free and environmentally friendly, particularly in smaller cities.

What Are the Latest Main Healthcare and Insurance Costs for Students in Germany 2025?

Germany has compulsory health insurance for all students:

  • Public Insurance (€110 -120/month): Cheap but includes most medical requirements. Providers include TK and AOK.

  • Private Insurance (€120 - 200/month): Able to accommodate older students or special situations.

Have paperwork in place to enrol in universities- you must have Insurance to enrol.

Also Read: Top 8 Cheapest Cities in Germany For Study and Work 

Is Health Insurance Mandatory for International Students in 2025?

Yes, health insurance is obligatory for all international students in Germany. You cannot get a university enrolment or a renewed residence permit without a valid insurance.

  1. Public Health Insurance (GKV):

  • Prices are approximately 110– 120 per month among the students below the age of 30.

  • The coverage includes doctor visits, hospitalisation, basic dental care, and emergency care.

  • Popular ones are Techniker Krankenkasse (TK), AOK, and DAK.

  1. Private Health Insurance (PKV):

  • Students aged 30 and above are eligible for some programs.

  • It is costly in many cases and might need to be paid upfront and reimbursed afterward.

  • Not every treatment will be covered entirely; it is essential to read the policy.

Processes and Documentation Needed:

  • Get insured before university admission.

  • Provide evidence of Insurance to your university and immigration department.

  • Carry your insurance card whenever you visit an institution.

Insurance Provider

Monthly Fee (€)

Eligibility & Notes

Public Insurance (TK, AOK)

110–120

Required for students <30 yrs

Private Insurance

120–200

For older students/special cases

Emergency/Doctor Visits

Included

Most needs are covered via insurance

How Do Current Living Costs Vary Across German Cities for International Students in 2025?

a brwon building;  Cost of Living in Germany for International Students  - TerraTern

Here is a comparison of the cost of living in Germany for international students across major cities:

Latest Major Cities Cost of Living Comparison Table:

City

Total Monthly (€)

Accommodation (€)

Food (€)

Transport (€)

Highlights

Berlin

850–1,500

400–1,200

200–300

50–80

Diverse options

Munich

1,000–1,800

500–1,500

250–350

60–100

Highest costs

Leipzig

750–1,300

300–1,000

150–250

30–60

Cheapest housing

Dresden

850–1,200

350–800

180–250

35–65

Student-friendly

Hamburg

900–1,600

400–1,300

200–300

50–90

Coastal city life

What Tuition and University Fees Will International Students Pay in Germany in 2025?

Higher education in Germany is known to be affordable, particularly compared to other countries such as the US or the UK. Germany has one of the most appealing destinations to international students, where most public universities do not require tuition. Rather than that, students are asked to contribute between $150 and $400 to various categories such as administration fees, student service, and a semester transport ticket.

Also Read: Top 10 Highest Paid Jobs In Germany 

Some exceptions exist, however:

  • In Baden-Württemberg, the fee would be 1,500 Euros per semester for non-EU international students.

  • Tuition fees at private universities are typically high and vary between 5000 and 20,000 annually, depending on the course. MBA or Executive programs are specialised courses that may cost up to €65,000 per program.

Such affordability also makes Germany one of the most affordable workplaces while studying, with still the best education globally.

Are Current Public Universities Free?

Yes, most are tuition-free.

  • Only Semester Contribution: €150–€400.

  • Administrates: Covers student services and transport.

  • Exception: Non-EU students have to pay €1,500/semester in Baden-Württemberg.

How Expensive are the Latest Private and Specialized Programs?

How expensive are private and specialized programs? 

  • Private Universities: €5,000–€20,000/year.

  • MBAs/Exec: Up to €65,000/program.

  • Professional Course: Differs

Fee Type

Public (Most States) (€)

Private (€)

Special Cases

Semester Fee

150–400

5,000–20,000/year

MBAs: Up to €65,000/program; Baden-Württemberg: €1,500/semester for non-EU students

Tuition Fee

0

See above

Most public universities are tuition-free

What Miscellaneous and Initial Setup Costs Should Students Expect in 2025?

Buildings in a row;  Cost of Living in Germany for International Students  - TerraTern

Besides monthly costs, students should prepare for some one-time and hidden expenses when moving to Germany. These costs usually arise at the beginning of your stay or occasionally during your studies.

What Are the Current Main Hidden or One-Time Expenses?

Some of the hidden or one-time expenses that add to the cost of living in Germany for international students are:

  • Visa Fee: €75 student visa, and approx. 100 residence permit.

  • Library Services: €20-50/month.

  • Furniture/Deposits: Initial Amount: €500-1000.

  • Phone/Internet: €3040/ month; prepaid SIM.

How Can International Students Manage and Reduce Their Living Costs in Germany?

When there is a correct way of doing it, it is possible to save money even in such costly cities as Munich or Hamburg. This is achievable with the intelligent budgeting and exploitation of student perks, as international students can reduce their monthly spending without compromising comfort.

What Money-Saving Strategies are Most Effective in 2025?

These strategies are most effective in saving money and reducing the cost of living in Germany for international students:

  • Early application of dormitories and WGs.

  • Buy in discount supermarkets.

  • Prepare food rather than going to restaurants.

  • Take the semester ticket, which allows unlimited transport.

  • Always demand student discounts (cinema, fitness centres, shopping).

Can Current International Students Work Part-Time?

Can international students work part-time in Germany?

  • Semi-permanent up to 20 hours/week.

  • The average salary is 12.82/hour; the monthly visa welfare limit.

  • The best job listings are on-campus, retail, and internships.

Where Can Latest Students Find Scholarships and Financial Aid?

Where can students find scholarships and financial aid in Germany to help with the cost of living in Germany for international students?

  • DAAD Scholarships.

  • University grants.

  • Private foundation programs.

How Does Germany’s Cost of Living Compare to Other Popular Study Destinations in 2025?

Germany is also among the cheapest in Europe, considering that it offers high-quality education with relatively low tuition fees. In comparison with other countries (e.g., the UK, USA, or Australia), learners in Germany have a chance to obtain their education at a state university with virtually no tuition costs, while maintaining the monthly payment average.

Current International Tuition and Living Cost Comparison Chart

Country

Tuition (€)

Total Monthly (€)

Germany

0–350/semester

850–1,200

UK

13,000–25,000/year

1,300–2,000

France

2,770–3,770/year

1,150–1,800

USA

20,000–40,000/year

1,300–2,200

Australia

15,000–33,000/year

1,500–2,100

What Latest Key Tips Do Indian Students Need to Adapt Successfully in Germany 2025?

Indian students must plan regarding cultural and lifestyle adjustments upon relocating to Germany. However, academic life can be easy to cope with, and ordinary life may not be so initially. It is better to adjust early to make the experience more enjoyable.

Also Read: Germany Opportunity Card: Benefits, Eligibility & Application

What Are the Cultural, Dietary, and Communication Adjustments in 2025?

Larger cities have Indian grocery stores and restaurants:

  • Get to know the simple German that can be used in daily life.

  • Conform to time and cultural expectations.

  • Academics use English, but socially, use German.

Latest Facts & News for 2025

German flag near  abuilding;  Cost of Living in Germany for International Students  - TerraTern

When planning the cost of living in Germany for international students, these are the major expenses to expect in 2025:

  • Accommodation (€250–€700/month): The most significant expense, with costs varying based on whether you live in dormitories, shared flats (WG), or private apartments.

  • Food & Groceries (€150–€300/month): Affordable if you cook at home and shop at discount supermarkets; dining out regularly can push costs higher.

  • Health Insurance (€110–€150/month): Mandatory for all students, covering doctor visits, emergencies, and hospital stays.

  • Transportation (€30–€90/month): Many universities include a semester ticket in their student fees, making public transport significantly cheaper.

  • Utilities, Study Materials & Personal Costs: Expect to budget an additional €100–€200/month for phone bills, electricity, internet, books, and leisure activities.

This guide also incorporates DAAD and university data, official blocked account requirements, detailed city comparisons, and actionable budgeting tips to help students understand the cost of living in Germany for international students effectively.

 

Conclusion: Planning Your Student Budget for Germany

The cost of living in Germany for international students can vary based on the city they choose to live in, their lifestyle, and their accommodation. Preparing by establishing your blocked account, budgeting city-based costs, applying early to get financial aid, and spending student benefits prudently. Smart budgeting also allows you to be as successful at school and have a fantastic quality of life in Germany. 

Contact TerraTern for more information on the cost of living in Germany for international students.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How much money do I need in my blocked account for Germany 2025?

For 2025, international students must deposit €11,904 per year in a blocked account, which equals €992 per month. This amount is set by the German government to prove you can cover your living expenses. While it is the minimum requirement, actual spending may be lower in smaller cities and higher in expensive ones like Munich.

What is the cheapest city in Germany for international students?

Some of the cheapest cities include Leipzig, Dresden, Essen, and Halle, where rent and daily costs are much lower than in big hubs. Students can find accommodation for around €250–€400 per month. These cities also offer a more relaxed lifestyle and a strong student community.

Can international students work part-time in Germany?

Yes, international students are allowed to work 120 full days or 240 half days per year. During the semester, you can work up to 20 hours per week. Average student wages range between €12–€15 per hour, which can help cover basic living costs.

Is health insurance mandatory for international students in Germany?

Yes, health insurance is compulsory for all students. Most choose public insurance like TK or AOK, which costs around €110–€120 per month. Private insurance is also possible, but it is usually more expensive, especially for older students.

How much does student accommodation cost in Berlin vs Munich?

In Berlin, student accommodation costs between €400–€1,200 per month, depending on whether you live in a dorm, WG (shared flat), or private apartment. In Munich, costs are much higher, ranging from €500–€1,500 per month, making it one of the most expensive cities in Germany. Students in Munich often need to apply very early to secure affordable housing.

What transportation discounts are available for students?

Most universities include a semester ticket in the student fees, which covers unlimited public transport for 6 months. Prices range from €100–€150 per semester, much cheaper than a regular monthly pass. Students also get discounts on long-distance travel via Deutsche Bahn and buses like FlixBus.

How do I open a blocked account for Germany?

You can open a blocked account online through providers like Expatrio, Coracle, or Fintiba. The process usually involves uploading documents, transferring the required funds, and getting a confirmation for your visa application. Once in Germany, you can withdraw around €992 per month from your account.

What are the hidden costs of studying in Germany?

Hidden costs include visa fees, residence permit charges, furniture deposits, books, and semester contributions. Students often spend €500–€1,000 upfront when they first move, for things like room deposits or buying household items. These costs are not part of the blocked account but are important to plan for.

How much should I budget for food as a student in Germany?

On average, students spend between €150–€300 per month on groceries. Discount supermarkets like Aldi, Lidl, and Netto help keep costs low, while eating at university canteens (Mensa) is very affordable, with meals starting at €2–€5. Cooking at home is the best way to save money.

Which German cities offer the best value for international students?

Cities like Leipzig, Dresden, and Halle are known for affordable rents, low daily expenses, and strong student communities. They offer a good balance between cost and quality of life. On the other hand, cities like Munich and Frankfurt, while expensive, may provide better career opportunities.

What types of scholarships are available for Indian students?

Indian students can apply for DAAD scholarships, university-specific grants, and foundation scholarships like Heinrich Böll or Konrad Adenauer. Many programs cover tuition, monthly stipends, or even travel costs. Applying early and meeting academic or language requirements increases your chances of success.

What are my rights as an international tenant in Germany?

As a tenant, you have the right to a proper rental contract, notice before rent increases, and protection from unfair eviction. Landlords may ask for a deposit (Kaution), usually 1–3 months’ rent, which must be returned when you move out if the property is undamaged. You also have the right to request receipts for utility bills.

Can students bring dependents/family to Germany?

Yes, international students can bring spouses or children, but it requires additional proof of financial resources and accommodation space. Dependents must apply for their own visas and may need health insurance coverage. Extra funds beyond the blocked account will usually be required.

What are the best online platforms for apartment search?

Popular websites include WG-Gesucht, Immobilienscout24, and Studierendenwerk portals. Facebook groups and university housing boards are also helpful for finding shared flats or temporary housing. Apply as early as possible since affordable options fill up fast.

What are the top mistakes to avoid when budgeting for Germany?

Common mistakes include relying only on the blocked account without saving extra funds, underestimating rent in big cities, or not accounting for semester fees and deposits. Many students also overspend on eating out instead of cooking at home. Careful planning and applying early for dorms can prevent financial stress.