Unlocking the Gateway to Nursing Jobs in Australia

Written by

Mynaz Altaf

Fact check by

Divyansh Chaudhari

Updated on

Dec 22,2024

Nursing Jobs in Australia: Opportunities, Requirements, and Fees - TerraTern

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Latest Facts and News:

• Australia faces a critical shortage of 85,000 nurses by 2025.

• The Australian government has added nursing to the Priority Migration Skilled Occupation List.

• Average nursing salaries in Australia increased by 3.5% in 2023.

• New visa pathways were introduced for international nurses to work in Australia.

• Demand for mental health nurses has risen by 20% since the COVID-19 pandemic.

Nursing is the most sought-after profession globally, and it offers a huge scope for personal and professional growth. Nursing jobs in Australia are even more sought after as the critical shortage of nursing professionals will reach above 85,000 by 2025. Therefore, nursing has been included in Australia's Priority Migration Skilled Occupation List. Australia offers both local and international nurses an exciting career challenge with attractive salaries, excellent health infrastructure, and exposure to various working settings of hospitals, clinics, or remote locations.

This guide should be informative on job opportunities, qualification requirements, registration procedures, fees, and career advancement opportunities for nursing jobs in Australia. The scope of the information ranges from educational needs and salary expectations to visa options in order to afford the necessary guidance for those nurses seeking a career in Australia.

Overview of Nursing Jobs in Australia

Nursing jobs in Australia are available in various settings such as public hospitals, private practice, aged care facilities, community health centres, and many other places. Australia has an older population, and it therefore calls for more elderly care, mental health services, accident and emergency services, and an increasing demand for nurses. In truth, such a demand is further increased by the challenges faced in meeting healthcare provision needs in the countryside through the healthcare provision activities of astute nurses.

Emerging Areas with Specializations and High Demand for Nursing Services in Australia:

Australian health care is changing, and the calls for nursing jobs in Australia are rising, particularly in specialities that align with the demands of a growing elderly population as well as an increasingly informed public on mental health. These careers offer career advancement and a wide scope of influencing patients and society positively in multiple settings.

1. Aged Care Nursing

Australia has an ageing population that has grown, putting a heavy burden on aged care nursing and palliative nursing skills. The aged care nurse cares for elderly persons and has a concern about chronic health conditions of old age, age-related disease, and daily living needs. Their place of service is mainly in nursing homes, residential aged care, and home-based care. There are some instances when treatment is gently handled. Nurses spend years with patients and their families during the debilitating struggle of ageing.

2. Mental Health Nursing

The emergence of mental health awareness has become a concern in Australia and involves more spending and resource investment to offer better services in mental health care. Mental health nursing jobs in Australia require nurses to examine, diagnose, and care for mentally ill patients, for instance, depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorders, and schizophrenia. The hospitals do not constrain these mental health nurses because they find their operation within mental rehabilitation centres, outpatient clinics, correctional facilities, schools, and community health programs.

In this field of nursing, the mental health nurse practices multidisciplinary teams, which include psychiatrists, social workers, and therapists, to give holistic care to the patients. It is a highly demanding profession due to patience, empathy, and resilience in dealing with patients who suffer from various mental health disorders in emotionally demanding situations. Since the Australian government has an interest in developing national mental health services, there is much potential for nursing careers in this area, and one can opt to acquire higher qualifications in mental health nursing to enhance one's career.

3. Accident and Emergency as well as Intensive Care Nursing

Emergency and intensive care nursing are extremely high-profile specialities that involve more demanding work environments, which are characterised by the intensity of pace and crisis management of patients facing life-changing emergencies. ER nurses, as the first contact for these patients suffering from critical care, may deal with trauma injury and medical crises such as heart attack, stroke, or failure of the respiratory system and therefore demand excellent decision-making and performance under pressure along with in-depth knowledge of emergency medical protocols. ER nurses often care for patients with the help of doctors, surgeons, and paramedics, who administer treatment that may save a life or stabilise a patient and send them to specialised units.

ICU nursing jobs in Australia need nurses who can cater to patients who need 24-hour complex monitoring because they are suffering from severe or potentially life-threatening conditions. The ICU nurse works with very advanced medical equipment where the patient's vital signs are monitored constantly. Moreover, the ICU nurse should be ready to respond quickly in a case where a patient suddenly changes his condition. The ICU and ER roles often overlap in rural and remote areas, where the nurse is required to have a greater scope of critical care because specialised resources are not available. Both nursing jobs in Australia offer high job satisfaction as the work is challenging and rewarding and is in demand by both urban hospitals and regional healthcare settings.

4. Remote and Rural Nursing

Rural and remote nursing jobs in Australia are unique and challenging as they require working in a rural setting that has either few or no medical resources and usually no healthcare infrastructure. A rural nurse serves different types of specialist services at the same number as the specialist service, which usually receives the service of several specialists within a town. These are the services for primary health care, emergency care, maternity services, chronic diseases, mental health, and preventive health.

In many remote regions, rural nurses work with the Indigenous community, which is crucial for the delivery of appropriate cultural care and for the management of health-related concerns that the Indigenous may have. They participate in public health and community education activities, as well as partnering with local organisations to improve health literacy among these populations and increase their access to health care.

Rural and remote nursing jobs in Australia usually offer incentives with regard to finance, such as relocation allowance, housing assistance, and bonus structures to attract them into those under-serviced areas. Furthermore, experience in rural nursing jobs in Australia is highly regarded throughout the country since it reflects a nurse's ability to work autonomously and cope with various clinical situations.

Types of Nursing Positions Available

Nursing jobs in Australia cover positions that ensure a degree of training, professionalisation, and care are required for the patients. These include:

  • Registered Nurse (RN): The RNs are known for different interventions, like the observation of patients and treatments provided to them, for support to patients and families. These RNS exist in a variety of clinical areas, hospitals, and aged care.

  • Enrolled Nurse(EN): An enrolled nurse is the one who provides basic care under a registered nurse in an environment. The work involves medication for patients, checking their vital signs, and personal care. Some enrolled nurses will specialise in rehabilitation, paediatric care, and other specialised care.

  • Advanced Nurse Practitioner: NPs can be trained to diagnose a patient, prescribe drugs, and create a care plan independent of physicians. They are employed in places where their independence can be utilised to their benefit, such as rural clinics, emergency rooms, and specialised health practices.

  • Clinical Nurse Specialist: CNS is an RN with graduate preparation in a speciality area, including cardiology, oncology, or neonatal. They are well prepared to give specialised care, and they can provide input for more complicated cases and nurse training.

  • Clinical Nurse Specialist: CNS is an RN with advanced preparation in a speciality area such as cardiology, oncology, or neonatal. They are prepared to deliver specialised care and can provide advice for complex cases, including nurse training.

  • Agency Nurse: Agency Nursing Australia requires agency nurses to fill short-term or flexible contracted work across a variety of care settings. They fill open shifts for short periods. This setup would suit nurses who may be interested in experiencing a wide range of work settings and also have control over their schedules.

Top Locations for Nursing Jobs in Australia

There is a demand for nurses in every state. However, depending on the region and metropolitan areas, the demand would be varied.

  • Sydney, NSW: This is Australia's largest city and houses the greatest concentration of healthcare facilities. From large hospitals to specific clinics, the opportunities range right to community-based public health initiatives.

  • Melbourne, VIC: Melbourne houses teaching hospitals and research institutions. Career advancement opportunities for jobs in clinical research, public health, academia, and associated patient care activities are well known.

  • Brisbane, QLD: Rapid growth is experienced in the health sector in Brisbane. Community health, aged care, and Indigenous health services are required.

  • Perth, WA: Demand is witnessed in mental health and rural healthcare roles in Perth. Many Perth nurses can experience working with indigenous populations and in settings that enhance mental and aged care.

  • Rural and Remote Areas: Nursing professionals who can take up rural nursing Australia to provide service in remote communities are always in demand in rural Australia, especially in the Northern Territory and Western Australia. To attract professionals who are willing to serve in rural regions, they offer incentives, relocation assistance, and career mobility.

Nursing Jobs in Australia requirements

Any candidate aspiring to apply for nursing jobs in Australia needs to have certain educational qualifications and professional aspects to complete Australian nursing registration. All international and domestic students need to qualify to join the AHPRA registry.

Educational Qualification: To be a Registered Nurse, one should hold a bachelor's degree in nursing issued by an accredited Australian university or an equivalent overseas qualification. A diploma in nursing is required for ENs, while a Master's degree in practice nursing or an equivalent higher degree for NPs.

International Nurses: Some of the qualifications may be foreign-acquired outside Australia; these will be verified against an assessment process to conform to AHPRA's requirements. The qualifications will easily be recognised in some countries, such as the UK, Canada, and New Zealand, while others require bridging courses for International nurses in Australia.

AHPRA Registration: AHPRA registers health professionals practising in Australia. The description of the registration process that nursing professionals go through is as follows:

Application form: AHPRA completes the application form with details that include education qualifications, experience, and proof of identity.

Documentation: Certified documents for previous educational certificates, previous documents of registration, and identification purposes. The verifications ensure that overseas equate to Australian standards.

English Language Proficiency: Applicants for nursing jobs in Australia who are not native English speakers must demonstrate their proficiency in the language by sitting for IELTS or OET. A minimum score of 7.0 must be achieved in all bands.

Skills Assessment (for International Applicants): Depending on where the nursing qualifications were completed, some international applicants will need to undergo a skills assessment. Bridging programs or further study will be needed if the assessment is required.

Criminal Record Check: All applicants for nursing jobs in Australia must undergo a criminal background check while applying.

Registration Application Timeline: Overseas applications for nursing jobs in Australia are accepted for a couple of months, and hence, it would be prudent to apply under the AHPRA way in advance.

Nursing Education Cost in Australia

All education fees, registration fees, and extra charges applicable to international nursing are included in the fee for nursing jobs in Australia and the tuition charges of nursing programs.

Nursing Fees in Australia

Tuition nursing fees in Australia for nursing programs differ from university and program level. Here is an illustration of a typical tuition fee:

Bachelor of Nursing (For International Students): AUD 30,000–40,000 per year

Master of Nursing (For International Students): AUD 35,000–45,000 per year

Some of the best nursing schools in Australia and their approximate tuition fees follow:

University

Program

Annual Tuition Fees (AUD) (INR)

University of Sydney

Bachelor of Nursing

$35,000 - $40,000 (19.43 lakhs-22.21 lakhs)

Monash University

Bachelor of Nursing

$34,000 - $38,000 (18.88lakhs-21.1 lakhs)

University of Melbourne

Masters Nursing Practice

$40,000 - $45,000 (22.21lakhs-24.99lakhs)

Note: Our in-house expert team researches the above data

Registration and Licence Fees

An Australian nurse has to pay AHPRA for continued professional registration as follows,

Registration Fee: first-time applicants approx. AUD 300

Renewal yearly fee: approx. AUD180

Skills assessment with Language testing (Registered Nurses coming from overseas): 

Approx. AUD 300 500 for skills assessment and AUD 300 for a language test, respectively, for Overseas Nurses.

These fees help an applicant invest in a nursing practice and also ensure compliance all over.

How to Find Nursing Vacancies in Australia

  • Online Job Boards: Search thousands of nursing jobs in Australia on Seek, Indeed, and Health Workforce Australia, from entry-level positions to specialised advanced positions.

  • Government health websites: State and federal health department websites list public health positions for nursing jobs in Australia in government hospitals, aged care centres, and community clinics.

  • Recruitment agencies: Specialised nursing recruitment agencies, including Healthcare Australia and the Australian Nursing Agency, list nursing vacancies in Australia, including temporary and contract positions.

  • Networking and Professional Associations: ANMF or NMBA, among others, serve to connect to Healthcare jobs in Australia, such as job postings, networking, and career opportunities for nurse practitioner roles in Australia.

Expected Salary for Nursing Jobs in Australia

Salaries for nursing jobs in Australia vary and are relatively competitive as the salary varies depending on different levels of experience, types of specialisation, and geographic location. The salaries will thus range between AUD 70,000 to 95,000 for registered nurses, and those positions labelled as Nurse Practitioner or Clinical Nurse Specialist will earn much more depending on whether the person earns a high amount in specialities that are rural or highly demanding.

 

Position

Average Annual Income (AUD) (INR)

Registered Nurse (RN)

$70,000 - $95,000 (38.87lakhs-52.75lakhs)

Nurse Practitioner (NP)

$110,000 - $140,000 (61.08lakhs-77.74lakhs)

Clinical Nurse Specialist

$90,000 - $120,000 (49.98lakhs-66.64lakhs)

Psychiatric Nurse

$80,000 - $105,000 (44.42lakhs-58.31lakhs)

Care Nursing Home

$75,000 - $95,000 (41.65lakhs-52.75lakhs)

Note: Our in-house expert team researches the above data

Bonus benefits like annual leaves, flexible hours, and other packages of relocation in remote positions,

Challenges and Opportunities of International Nurses

Australian-bound international nurses face many difficulties that range from a foreign health system to issues regarding AHPRA registration as well as visa requirements. In such a scenario, this rising demand for health experts at different levels presents several prospects for career development and stability.

Visa Conditions of International Nurses

Australia offers the following particular types of visas specifically to health professionals:

Temporary Skill Shortage Visa: With this visa, qualified nurses have the option to work in Australia, which leads to residency. In case the application qualifies under certain conditions, it can lead to residence after four years.

Employer Nomination Scheme Visa: Eligible for permanent residence, a sponsored employer allows skilled nurses to reside and work in Australia under this visa.

Skilled Independent Visa (subclass 189): This visa does not require an employment sponsor and allows the visa holder to live and work in Australia.

The Skilled Migration Program favours nurses, with many visa applications processed at a faster rate because there is a critical need in healthcare.

Future of Nursing Jobs in Australia

The future of nursing jobs in Australia is bright. Due to the government's assertion to expand health care services into rural areas as well as investing in special care, job security and demand will be at their peak for a long time to come. Not to mention, healthcare technology advancements and the implementation of telemedicine allow nurses further opportunities to develop their specialities.

Australian healthcare facilities aim to ensure high-quality patient care and promote continuous professional development. Thus, nurses who seek fulfilling careers can move on to specialities and leadership.

Conclusion

It would be an excellent location to offer both local and international nurses an opportunity for a meaningful, well-paying career. Competitive salaries across all specialities, coupled with supporting government policies, make Australia an ideal destination for any nurse professional. Australia's health landscape is also one with full opportunities and endless career advancement possibilities for either beginner or seasoned practitioners. To get nursing jobs in Australia, a bachelor's degree in nursing is the necessary qualification for a registered nurse, but additional education might be essential to pursue specialisations.

To secure your nursing job in Australia and immigrate there easily, TerraTern is right there to help you do it with its vast services and expert team!

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Frequently Asked Questions

How much does an Australian nurse earn on average?

Registered nurses have pay scales ranging from AUD 70,000 to 95,000 annually. Specialist nurses get more than those figures.

Are there exclusive Australian visa programs for the nursing profession?

Yes, namely TSS, ENS, and the Skilled Independent Visa schemes

How long will it take to get AHPRA registration done?

The registration process may take a couple of months for international applicants, who should apply well in advance.

What are the in-demand nursing specialities?

There has been an increase in mental health, aged care, and rural nursing, particularly during the pandemic.