Validity of ECA Report: 5-Year Rule + Renewal Guide 2025

Written by

Mynaz Altaf

Fact check by

Shreya Pandey

Updated on

Sep 17,2025

Validity of ECA Reports: Guide to Renewal and Extension - TerraTern

Planning your Canada PR
Free last minute checklist

The validity of ECA report for Canadian immigration lasts for five years from the date issued. It must be valid when creating the Express Entry profile and submitting the application in 2025. Renewal is done by the issuing body (say, e.g., the WES) by ordering another copy of the IRCC, which refreshes the window of usability of the report. For WES specifically, use the "Order Duplicate IRCC" option in the account to have that use extended, so that eligibility for immigration pathways and profile updates will not break down.  

 

What is the Validity Period of ECA Reports for Immigration Purposes?

Woman showing something on a book; What is the Validity Period of ECA Reports for Immigration Purposes: TerraTern

The validity of ECA report for Canadian immigration is for five years from the date of issue. The ECA report must be under five years from the date of issue, and also the time of completion of the Express Entry profile and the date of submission of the permanent residence application. This five-year window encompasses all IRCC-designated organisations, including WES, CES, IQAS, ICAS, MCC, PEBC, and ICES. It aligns with IRCC's guidance to ensure the applicability of current assessment standards at profile creation and during the application submission stage. Applicants close to expiry should follow the information provided by the providers on how to renew WES report.  

Why Do ECA Reports Have Expiry Dates?

The ECA reports have expiry dates as follows:

  • Assessment bodies regularly review equivalency standards as well as decision frameworks. Hence, a five-year limit helps maintain consistency between outcomes and current policies, ensuring consistent immigration judgments based on the validity of ECA reports.

  • Education systems change over time, leading to changes in the comparison of foreign credentials to their Canadian levels, which require time-bound assessment and know-how on how to renew WES report when it comes to expiry.

  • To preserve the integrity of points allocation and eligibility determinations throughout the five years, IRCC requires ECAs to be valid both at profile submission and at PR application.

  • Designated professional assessors (e.g., MCC, CACB) uphold the 5-year rule as they understand applicants with up-to-date assessment(s) in the specialised pathways.

  • Providers such as WES attest ECAs for a period of five years and have streamlined ways to add to usability for providing clarity on how to renew WES report through ordering an additional copy of the IRCC.

Provider

Validity Period

Applicable for

Renewal Needed When

Key Requirement

WES

5 years

Express Entry, PR

Expiry close

ECA valid at application/profiling

CES

5 years

Express Entry, PR

Expiry close

Renew through the portal

IQAS

5 years

Express Entry, PR

At expiry

Reapply if expired

ICAS

5 years

Express Entry, PR

At expiry

Renewal/upgrade form

Others (MCC/ICES/PEBC/CACB)

5 years

Relevant pathways

At expiry

Specific rules per provider

Also Read: ECA Report Complete Guide: Latest Experts' Insights

How to Check if Your ECA Report Has Expired?

To check if your ECA report has expired, follow these steps:

  1. The validity of the ECA report will be 5 years from the date of original issue. Check the year of issue on the first page of the report and ensure that the report was issued less than 5 years before your Express Entry profile creation date and PR submission date. [IRCC guidance]

  2. On WES reports, you can clearly see the original date the issue is on page one, so 5 years have passed now. Follow the steps to renew the WES report via the WES account before you use it for immigration applications. [WES guidance]

  3. CES, IQAS, and ICAS have issue date prominently displayed on the PDF, on portal views, set the date 5 years back to validate the current validity of the ECA report for immigration uses. [Provider guidance]

  4. Log in to the portal of the assessment provider (WES, CES, IQAS, ICAS) and check the digital copy - here too, the exact date and the same status appear online, which can be checked quickly before filing. [Provider guidance]

  5. In applications where the 5-year theme will expire, contact the issuer early. Use the 'How to renew WES report' or consult with the providers of any renewal/issuer to avoid rejection due to refusal of a QoS for lapsing ECAs. [IRCC and provider guidance]

  6. To allow processing buffers, especially during peak seasons, keep a calendar reminder between 60-90 days before expiry and re-download the latest standard PDF after renewal to ensure updated dates for the validity of the ECA report. [Best-practice guidance]

Here is the step-by-step table for the same:

Step

Action/Instruction

Check issue date

Look at the issue date on page 1/online portal

Calculate expiry

Confirm less than 5 years old from today

Log in

Visit the provider portal for digital data/status

Set reminders

Prepare a 60-90-day early reminder

Download updated

Renew & download the updated PDF after renewal

How to Renew a WES Report When It Expires? Experts Insights 2025

Flags on  MAP; How to Renew WES Report When It Expires? - TerraTern

The validity of ECA report from WES is five years; when near expiry, use the How to renew WES report workflow by ordering a Duplicate IRCC copy in the WES account to extend usability for another five years from the new issue date, per WES and IRCC guidance. Processing is online, typically completed within minutes, with immediate digital access to the updated report and IRCC recipient delivery where selected.

Step-by-Step Renewal:

  1. Log in to the WES Account: Open the existing, completed ECA order from the dashboard timeline to begin the How to Renew WES Report process tied to the validity of the ECA report.

  2. Go to Completed Reports: Locate the original ECA under “Completed” and select the actions menu to proceed with renewal while maintaining the duplicate assessment content.

  3. Select “Order Duplicate IRCC”: Choose the Duplicate IRCC option; WES states that ordering an extra IRCC copy extends the expiry by five years from the new issue date.

  4. Choose Purpose and Recipients: Set “Immigration (IRCC)” as the purpose and add IRCC as a recipient to allow direct electronic access; add yourself if a personal copy is also needed.

  5. Pay Fees: Complete Payment Online: WES lists ECA and additional service fees on its fees page, and duplicate/e-delivery fees may apply based on selections.

  6. Download the Updated Report: Access the new PDF showing the refreshed issue date, confirming a new five-year window for the validity of ECA report; IRCC can retrieve it if added as a recipient.

Also Read: IRCC Reports Continued Reduction in Immigration Application Backlog: Update

What Are the Renewal Processes for Other ECA Providers in India 2025?

The renewal processes for other ECA providers are:

  • CES (University of Toronto) renews expired reports via a dedicated online renewal application; upload two documents: government-issued ID and the original CES ECA report, and submit separate applications if multiple CES ECAs exist to maintain the validity of the ECA report for IRCC use and align with How to renew WES report style steps.

  • CES indicates specific timelines for renewals (e.g., posted estimates such as 15 business days) and provides a portal flow for starting renewal, helping applicants avoid lapses in the validity of ECA report near submission deadlines.

  • IQAS states ECAs are valid for five years for Express Entry and must be re‑applied for upon expiry; while it does not offer a simple “renewal,” applicants needing changes use the reassessment process with a fee and defined 30‑business‑day decision window, distinct from how to renew a WES report.

  • ICAS offers renewals through a dedicated renewal package; it retains application documents for 10 years and digital copies indefinitely, allowing streamlined re‑issue to preserve the validity of ECA report without re‑submitting complete documentation in many cases.

  • Across providers, IRCC requires ECAs to be less than five years old at both profile creation and PR submission; if expiry will occur, follow the provider’s re‑issue or renewal instructions (e.g., CES renewal portal, ICAS renewal package) or re‑apply as required, similar in principle to How to renew WES report.

  • Check provider fees pages before applying, as renewal costs and delivery options vary; start early to keep the validity of ECA report within the five‑year window and ensure uninterrupted eligibility across CES, IQAS, and ICAS processes while referencing How to renew WES report for analogous steps.

How to Renew CES (University of Toronto) ECA Reports

To renew the CES (University of Toronto) ECA reports, please see the following:

  • CES confirms the validity of ECA report is five years; renew by submitting a dedicated online renewal application with two uploads: current government-issued ID and the original/expired CES ECA report, mirroring the clarity found in How to renew WES steps.

  • Start a new CES renewal application (not the original application flow); processing timelines are posted by CES and commonly estimated around 15 business days for renewals, subject to volumes.

  • If multiple CES ECA reports exist, file a separate renewal application for each report to keep the validity of ECA report aligned with IRCC requirements at submission.

  • Ensure names, dates of birth, and credential details match the original CES file to prevent processing delays; submit exactly the two mandatory documents before proceeding.

  • Check the CES fees/forms page for current renewal costs and delivery options, then monitor the portal for status changes and download the renewed PDF once issued.

  • Plan renewal 30–60 days before expiry so the validity of the ECA report remains active throughout the Express Entry profile and PR submission windows, similar in timing discipline to How to renew WES.

What is the ICAS Renewal Process?

The ICAS renewal process is as follows:

  • ICAS supports expired-report renewals via a renewal package; it retains application documents for 10 years and electronic report copies indefinitely, which can streamline reinstating the validity of ECA report.

  • Complete the ICAS renewal forms with updated personal details, select delivery preferences, and pay the applicable renewal fees; content remains the same while the report is reissued with current dates.

  • Processing times vary by season and delivery method; initiate the renewal well before deadlines to keep the validity of ECA report compliant at both profile creation and PR submission.

  • Use ICAS’s renewal/upgrade services page to choose the correct option for immigration reports; verify whether any additional recipient delivery (e.g., IRCC electronic access) is required.

  • If credentials, names, or documents have changed since the original evaluation, include explanations or updated documents to avoid reassessment requests that could extend timelines.

  • For search breadth, align planning with How to renew WES best practices: confirm fees in advance, keep copies of confirmations, and re-download the renewed PDF to ensure the visible issue date is current.

Provider

Renewal Process Steps

Processing Time (Avg)

Doc Uploads Required

WES

Log in → Completed Reports → Order Duplicate IRCC → Pay online → Download new report

Minutes to 1-2 days

None extra (existing profile)

CES

Start new renewal app → Upload ID + expired report → Pay fees

~15 business days

Govt ID, expired report

ICAS

Submit renewal form → Pay fees → Choose delivery option → Await reissue

Weeks to months

May require updated docs

IQAS

Reapply for assessment upon expiry, pay reassessment fee

Posted on the portal

Full doc set for new assessment

 

What Are the Costs Associated with ECA Report Renewal in 2025?

A person filling a form; What Are the Costs Associated with ECA Report Renewal? - TerraTern

Below is a concise cost comparison to help plan renewals while ensuring the validity of the ECA report is compliant and aligned with best practices, similar to how to renew WES.

Provider

Renewal/Duplicate Fee

Delivery Options

Typical Processing/Notes

Payment Methods

Notes for SEO intent

WES

USD 33 for Duplicate IRCC report (commonly used renewal path)

Digital delivery included; optional courier at extra cost

Often minutes to 1–2 days for digital access; extends usability with a new issue date

Credit/debit cards

Low-cost, quick renewal aligned with How to renew WES; supports maintaining the validity of the ECA report.

ICAS

CAD 50 (renewal package)

Courier approx. CAD 26–75 depending on destination; mail options

Varies by volume and delivery choice; retains docs 10 years, electronic copies indefinitely

Credit cards may accept bank drafts/money orders

Straightforward expired-report renewal to preserve the validity of the ECA report

CES (U of T)

Similar range to peers; check current fee page (often CAD 30–60 for reissue/renewal-type services)

Digital PDF plus optional courier

Portal-based renewal with two uploads (ID + expired report); timelines vary by queue

Credit/debit cards; institutional methods as listed

Separate renewal applications are required per report; track to keep the validity of the ECA report current

IQAS

No simple “renewal”; re-apply/reassessment fees apply (package pricing varies)

Standard mail/courier as selected

Processing windows posted; plan before expiry

Credit/debit cards

Treat as new/reassessment to ensure the validity of the ECA report remains within 5 years.

Other designated bodies (MCC, PEBC, ICES)

Organisation-specific add-on or reissue fees

Courier add-ons common

Timelines and costs vary; verify on the fee pages

Cards and accepted alternatives

Confirm provider-specific steps to maintain the validity of the ECA report, similar to How to renew WES.

Also Read: Visa Renewal Process India: Experts' Step-by-Step Guide

How Long Does ECA Report Renewal Take in 2025?

The validity of the ECA report influences the urgency of renewal, as processing times range from near-instant for WES duplicates to multiple weeks for other providers, depending on the volume and verification steps. Planning avoids gaps in eligibility and aligns with best practices for renewing WES.

  1. WES: Online duplicate IRCC orders are typically processed within minutes, with updated PDFs available in roughly 15 minutes once payment posts; this is the fastest route to maintain the validity of ECA report and mirrors How to renew WES guidance.

  2. CES (University of Toronto): Posted estimates for renewing an expired immigration report are about 15 business days once requirements are met; actual timelines vary with intake volumes and document checks, so buffer time protects the validity of ECA report.

  3. ICAS: Renewal timelines are significantly longer on average; many cases run several months (often cited near 20 weeks) after a complete renewal package is received, so apply early to preserve the validity of ECA report.

  4. ICES: Typical renewal processing is about 15–20 business days once all items are received; duplicates may be faster, but no rush service is offered, so start early to keep the validity of ECA report intact.

  5. Expedited Options: Some providers offer paid rush or courier add-ons that can reduce timelines, but not all do; when available, these can trim 50–75% from standard timeframes and are helpful if the validity of the ECA report is close to expiring.

  6. Planning Window: Submit renewals 2–3 months before expiry to absorb peak season delays, verification requests, or delivery lag, following a proactive approach similar to How to renew WES while safeguarding continuous eligibility.

Provider

Normal Timeline

Expedited/Rush Available

Notes (for SEO/intent)

WES

15 minutes – 1 day

Not usually, naturally fast

Order Duplicate IRCC is the fastest option

CES

~15 business days

No

Renew early, upload required documents

ICAS

Up to 20 weeks (seasonal)

No

Start months before expiry

ICES

15–20 business days

No

No rush service, standard timeline

All providers

Recommend 2–3 months before expiry

N/A

Plan buffer time for ECA revalidation

Can You Use an Expired ECA Report for Immigration Applications?

Economic and financial indicators; Can You Use an Expired ECA Report for Immigration Applications? TerraTern

The expired ECA reports for immigration applications are as follows: 

  • No. IRCC does not accept expired ECA reports for Express Entry profiles or permanent residence applications; ECAs must be less than five years old at both profile creation and application submission to maintain the validity of ECA report, so follow How to renew WES steps or re‑apply with the original provider before filing.

  • Using an expired ECA results in refusal or profile ineligibility, as IRCC systems verify issue dates against submission timestamps to enforce the five‑year policy tied to the validity of ECA report.

  • Two options exist if expired: renew through the issuer (e.g., WES duplicate IRCC copy) or obtain a new assessment; renewal is typically faster and cheaper, aligning with How to renew WES guidance.

  • Some providers offer urgent processing or electronic delivery for faster turnarounds; plan to keep the validity of ECA report current and avoid last minute risks.

Also Read: Considering Immigration to Canada After 45? Here Is How You Can Do It

What Happens if Your ECA Expires During Application Processing in 2025?

Guidance for managing ECA expiry during active immigration applications with IRCC procedures

  • If an ECA expires while an application is in process, obtain a renewed report immediately and submit it through the secure online account to keep the validity of ECA report compliant; failure to update can lead to refusal.

  • IRCC allows document updates via the applicant portal; include explanations and proof of renewal timing to support continuity and alignment with How to renew WES or equivalent provider processes.

  • Proactive messages noting a pending renewal and uploading receipts/confirmations can help demonstrate good‑faith compliance if the validity of ECA report lapses close to deadlines.

  • While some cases note discretionary flexibility, decisions remain case-specific; aim to renew well before expiry to avoid relying on discretionary outcomes and keep the validity of the ECA report uninterrupted.

Here is the table with the scenaio and recommended action from the immigration expert:

Scenario

Recommended Action

SEO-Driven Notes

ECA expired, app in process

Renew ECA ASAP, upload via portal

Use “update ECA report during processing”

Proof of renewal

Submit renewal receipts and explanation

Highlight continuous ECA validity

Reliance on discretion

Avoid—renew early

Use proactive renewal keywords

Risk of refusal

Yes, if ECA is not current by IRCC standards

“Expired ECA leads to application refusal”

How to Upgrade Your ECA Report Instead of Renewal in 2025?

Yacht on a sea; How to Upgrade Your ECA Report Instead of Renewal? TerraTern

Information about upgrading to standard evaluation reports, which offer broader recognition and have no expiry dates.

  • Upgrading converts an immigration-only ECA to a standard credential evaluation (e.g., WES Document by Document or Course by Course) that does not expire, offering a permanent alternative to the five-year validity of the ECA report cycle.

  • Standard evaluations are recognised by employers, schools, and licensing bodies, making them useful beyond immigration; though costlier than renewal, they remove repeated renewal needs and complement How to renew WES strategies.

  • The upgrade is initiated from the provider account using existing verified documents, with timelines similar to new evaluations; once issued, the report has no expiry, while the validity of the ECA report for IRCC remains governed by IRCC rules.

  • For long‑term plans, upgrading can be cost-effective: keep an active immigration compliant ECA via renewal and add a no‑expiry standard report for broader use cases alongside How to renew WES practices.

Also Read: Indian Passport Renewal Processing Time & Renewal Tips

 

Conclusion

Understanding the validity of the ECA report, it is essential for compliant Canadian immigration planning that for five years beginning on the date of issue of the ECA, the source of the validity also for the date of profile creation and the date of PR submission, fast renewals follow. How to renew WES report by ordering a Duplicate IRCC copy for immediate digital access.

WES will usually handle renewals in minutes, where other companies will take weeks, and the cost is generally between $33-$50 plus surcharging for delivery or rush service. Renew early to ensure you do not have gaps in eligibility and delays in the submission. 

Contact TerraTern for more information on Understanding the Validity of ECA Reports: Complete Guide to Renewal and Extension in 2025.

Get all the details on Australia PR with this visa checklist

AI Summary

At TerraTern, we adhere to a stringent editorial policy emphasizing factual accuracy, impartiality, and relevance. Our content is curated by experienced industry professionals, and reviewed by editors to ensure high standards.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is an ECA report valid for immigration purposes?

An ECA’s validity of ECA report is five years from the issue date and must be valid on both Express Entry profile creation and PR submission. If approaching expiry, follow How to renew WES by ordering a Duplicate IRCC copy or use the renewal path of the original provider to keep eligibility uninterrupted.

an I renew my ECA report before it expires?

Yes. Most providers accept renewal requests shortly before expiry to preserve the validity of the ECA report. As a best practice, start 30–60 days ahead; for WES, use How to renew WES by selecting “Order Duplicate IRCC” in the account to refresh the usability window for immigration.

What documents do I need for ECA renewal?

Commonly required items include government‑issued ID and the original/expired report to confirm the validity of ECA report details. Provider portals specify exact uploads; for WES, renewing WES involves logging in, selecting the duplicate IRCC option, and completing payment to generate the updated report.

How much does it cost to renew a WES ECA report?

WES typically charges about USD 33 for a Duplicate IRCC copy, which is the quickest route to maintain the validity of ECA report. Digital access is generally immediate after payment. To proceed, follow How to renew WES via the account dashboard and add IRCC as a recipient if needed.

Can I use my ECA report for multiple Express Entry profiles?

Yes, as long as the validity of the ECA report remains within five years. The same ECA can be reused across Express Entry profiles and IRCC applications. If nearing expiry, maintain continuity by following the instructions on how to renew WES or the issuing body’s renewal guidelines before resubmitting.

What happens if my ECA expires during application processing?

Renew immediately to restore the validity of ECA report and upload the new copy through the secure IRCC portal. Proactively include receipts or confirmations. If using WES, apply How to renew WES for fast turnaround so the file remains compliant during adjudication.

Is renewal cheaper than getting a new ECA assessment?

Generally, yes. Renewal is lower cost and faster since prior verification stands, preserving the validity of ECA report without re-verifying credentials. For WES, the How to renew WES route (Duplicate IRCC) typically costs less and delivers instant digital access compared with new assessments.

Do all ECA providers offer renewal services?

Most do, but details vary. Some offer direct renewals or reissues; others require reassessment. Always check fees and timelines to keep the validity of ECA report intact. If using WES, apply How to renew WES; for CES/ICAS/IQAS, follow their posted renewal or reassessment instructions.

Can I upgrade my ECA to avoid future renewals?

Yes. Upgrading to a standard credential evaluation yields no-expiry utility beyond immigration, complementing the validity of ECA report for IRCC. While pricier than renewal, it’s strategic long-term. If with WES, consider an upgrade alongside How to renew WES to cover both immigration and career needs.

How do I verify if my ECA report is still valid?

Check the issue date printed on page one and add five years to assess the validity of ECA report. If the current date exceeds that, renew before submitting immigration forms. For WES, log in and use How to renew WES to order a Duplicate IRCC copy and download the updated PDF.