IELTS and PTE: Key Differences, Tips & New Updates 2025  

Written by

Sukanta Bera

Fact check by

Shreya Pandey

Updated on

Jun 30,2025

PTE and IELTS: Guide to Differences, Scores & Choosing the Test - TerraTern

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English proficiency plays a crucial role when it comes to studying, working, or migrating abroad. There are two exams widely accepted as English language tests: the PTE (Pearson Test of English) and the IELTS (International English Language Testing System). These two exams include reading, writing, listening, speaking skills, scoring, and delivery methods, with a format difference. 

This guide on PTE and IELTS helps candidates understand the difference between IELTS and PTE, and IELTS and PTE difference with scoring requirements and tips that help to choose the right path.

Latest Facts & News (2025): Stay Ahead with These Insights

  • IELTS remains the most widely accepted test for migration, especially for Canada, Australia, the UK, and New Zealand, with over 12,000 organisations recognising it worldwide.

  • PTE is gaining ground, now accepted by 3,000+ organisations and favoured for its rapid results, often within 48 hours.

  • IELTS offers both paper-based and computer-based formats, while PTE is exclusively computer-based and uses AI for scoring.

  • Canada still does not accept PTE Academic for immigration, but Australia and the UK do.

  • IELTS has introduced the “One Skill Retake” option, allowing candidates to retake just one section, a feature not available in PTE.

  • PTE’s AI-based scoring is praised for objectivity but criticised for being strict on pronunciation and fluency.

  • IELTS Speaking is evaluated face-to-face, while PTE Speaking is done via microphone in a shared room, which some find distracting.

  • IELTS test centres outnumber PTE’s globally, making it more accessible in remote regions.

  • PTE test slots are more flexible and can often be booked just 24 hours in advance.

  • Score conversion tables are now officially published, making it easier to compare PTE and IELTS results for university and visa applications.

Also Read: IELTS Exam Syllabus: Latest Exam Guide & Updates

Understanding PTE and IELTS: What Are They?

 PTE and IELTS are two of the most recognized English language proficiency tests used for study, work, and migration purposes around the world. Both evaluate your ability to communicate in English across four core skills: Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking. The IELTS (International English Language Testing System) is jointly managed by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge Assessment English. It is available in two formats—Academic and General Training—and offers a paper-based or computer-based option. The PTE (Pearson Test of English Academic) is a fully computer-based exam developed by Pearson. It uses AI-powered scoring to ensure consistency and quick results, often within 48 hours. While both tests serve the same purpose, they differ significantly in test format, scoring methods, and global recognition. Understanding these differences is crucial when deciding which test suits your goals best.

 Latest Key Difference Between IELTS and PTE in 2025

Two people discussing work; PTE and IELTS: Guide to Differences, Scores & Choosing the Right Test - TerraTern

 Understanding the difference between IELTS and PTE is crucial for choosing the test that best aligns with your academic, migration, or career goals. Below is a detailed comparison of PTE and IELTS across key aspects like format, scoring, test delivery, and global acceptance. This will help you make an informed decision between the two.

Test Format & Structure

The IELTS and PTE difference in format is one of the most significant. IELTS allows more human interaction, while PTE provides a fast, tech-driven experience suitable for digital-native test takers. 

Feature

IELTS

PTE

Test Mode

Paper-based or Computer-based

Fully Computer-based

Speaking Section

Face-to-face with the examiner

Recorded via a microphone

Test Duration

~2 hours 45 minutes

~2 hours 

Question Types

Traditional with human interaction

Integrated and AI-scored tasks

 

Scoring Systems and Score Conversion

Another major PTE and IELTS is how scores are calculated and reported. 

Skill Area

IELTS Band(0-9)

PTE Band(10-90)

Listening

6.5

58

Reading

7.5

65

Writing

6.0

50

Speaking

7.0

73

 

Speaking Test Experience

The IELTS speaking vs PTE speaking experience differs significantly:

  • IELTS: Conducted in person with a trained examiner, encouraging natural dialogue.

  • PTE: Speaking tasks are recorded via computer in a shared test room, with responses scored by AI.

Result Timelines and Retake Policies

IELTS One Skill Retake is ideal for improving a single band without retaking the whole test.  

Feature

IELTS

PTE

Result Time

1–5 days (computer-based); 13 days (paper-based)

Typically within 48 hours

Retake Policy

Full test retake (except One Skill Retake)

Full test retake

One Skill Retake

Available in select countries

Not available

 

Global Acceptance and Recognition

IELTS holds a broader acceptance footprint globally, especially for Canadian immigration, while PTE is rapidly growing in recognition, especially in Australia and the UK. 

Region

IELTS

PTE

USA & UK

Widely accepted by top universities

Accepted by most universities

Australia

Accepted for visas and universities

Accepted for all visa and study purposes

Canada

Accepted for immigration & studies

Not accepted for Canadian immigration

Europe & Asia

Widely accepted

Growing acceptance

Also Read: Documents Required for IELTS Exam: Latest Checklist 

IELTS and PTE Difference: Pros and Cons in 2025

Pros and Cons placards in a woman;s hands; PTE and IELTS: Guide to Differences, Scores & Choosing the Right Test - TerraTern

 Choosing between PTE and IELTS depends on your personal preferences, strengths, and visa or university requirements. Here’s a quick breakdown of the pros and cons of PTE and IELTS to help you decide wisely.

Pros and Cons of IELTS

Pros:

  • Widely accepted for immigration and academic purposes worldwide, including Canada.

  • Offers paper-based and computer-based formats.

  • A face-to-face speaking test helps candidates who prefer human interaction.

  • More familiar question styles for traditional learners.

Cons:

  • Speaking test with an examiner may cause anxiety for some.

  • Longer result times (up to 13 days for paper-based).

  • Scoring can be subjective due to human evaluation. 

Pros and Cons of PTE

Pros:

  • Fully computer-based, ideal for tech-savvy users.

  • Faster results—usually within 48 hours.

  • AI-powered scoring ensures objectivity and consistency.

  • Easier for some candidates due to integrated task types.

Cons:

  • Not accepted for Canadian immigration.

  • Speaking via a microphone in a shared room may be uncomfortable.

  • Less familiar test structure for those used to traditional exams.

Which Is Easier, IELTS or PTE? User Experiences and Difficulty Level in 2025: Updated

Two people discussing things from two screens; PTE and IELTS - TerraTern

 When deciding between the two tests, many candidates wonder: "Which is easier, IELTS or PTE?" The answer often depends on your language skills, test-taking preferences, and comfort with technology. Below is a balanced view based on user reviews and expert insights.

PTE: Perceived as Easier by Many

  • Objective Scoring: PTE’s AI-based scoring system removes human bias, which many test-takers appreciate.

  • Faster Results: Quick turnaround time (usually within 48 hours) reduces test-day stress and planning delays.

  • Typing Advantage: Candidates with strong typing and computer skills tend to perform better.

  • No Human Interaction: Ideal for those who feel anxious in live speaking interviews.

IELTS: Preferred for Familiarity and Natural Flow

  • Human Interaction: The face-to-face speaking test feels more natural for those used to traditional interviews.

  • Paper Option Available: Some candidates prefer handwriting their answers rather than typing.

  • Pronunciation Flexibility: IELTS is generally more forgiving with accents and pronunciation compared to PTE.

Expert Insight

  • Experts suggest that PTE may seem easier due to its structured, tech-driven format, but the AI scoring system can be strict, especially on pronunciation and fluency.

  • IELTS offers more flexibility in format and a wider acceptance, especially for countries like Canada.

Score Conversion: IELTS to PTE and Vice Versa: Experts Insights 2025

Understanding how your scores translate between the two exams is essential when applying for universities or visas. This section offers a clear PTE and IELTS score chart and vice versa, using the most recent PTE and IELTS conversion data from official concordance tables.

PTE to IELTS Conversion Chart

PTE Academic Score

Equivalent IELTS Band

89–90

9.0

83–85

8.5

79–82

8.0

73–78

7.5

65–72

7.0

58–64

6.5

50–57

6.0

43–49

5.5

36–42

5.0

IELTS to PTE Conversion Chart

IELTS Band

Equivalent PTE Score Range

9.0

89–90

8.5

83–85

8.0

79–82

7.5

73–78

7.0

65–72

6.5

58–64

6.0

50–57

5.5

43–49

Also Read: How Can I Prepare for IELTS at Home? Latest Guide

Choosing the Right Test for You: Factors to Consider in 2025

A plus and a minus sign held by a woman in both hands; PTE and IELTS - TerraTern

 If you're wondering how to choose between IELTS and PTE difference, the decision should be based on your goals, testing preferences, and visa or university requirements. Below are key factors to help you make the right choice between PTE and IELTS.

1. Country of Application

  • IELTS is widely accepted in Canada, the UK, Australia, and New Zealand, and is the only option for Canadian immigration.

  • PTE is accepted for Australian and UK visas and by many universities worldwide, but not valid for Canadian PR.

2. Preferred Test Format

  • IELTS offers paper-based and computer-based options, with in-person speaking tests.

  • PTE is entirely computer-based, including AI-scored speaking tasks.

3. Comfort with Technology

  • Choose PTE if you’re confident with computers, typing, and multitasking through AI-scored tasks.

  • Choose IELTS if you prefer a traditional setting and human interaction.

4. Retake Flexibility

  • IELTS now offers One Skill Retake, allowing you to retake just one section (available in select locations).

  • PTE requires a full test retake each time.

5. Result Timelines

  • PTE results are typically available within 48 hours.

  • IELTS results take 1–13 days, depending on the format. 

Latest Preparation Tips and Resources for IELTS and PTE in 2025

Some books on a table; PTE and IELTS - TerraTern

 To perform well in either exam, it’s crucial to follow a structured study plan and use the right materials. This section provides practical IELTS and PTE difference and preparation tips, along with trusted resources both free and paid to help you succeed.

General Preparation Tips (Applicable to Both Tests)

  • Know the Format: Understand the test structure, timing, and question types for PTE and IELTS.

  • Take Mock Tests: Simulate real exam conditions to build confidence and improve time management.

  • Improve All Four Skills: Focus equally on listening, reading, writing, and speaking.

  • Identify Weak Areas: Use diagnostic tests to target specific skills that need improvement.

  • Stick to a Routine: Create a study schedule that includes daily practice and revision.

IELTS Preparation Tips

  • Practice handwriting speed if taking the paper-based test.

  • Work on grammar and vocabulary range for writing and speaking.

  • Use sample band 9 essays and recordings to understand high-scoring responses.

  • Join mock speaking sessions for feedback from certified trainers.

Recommended Resources:

  • IELTS Official Practice Materials (British Council)

  • IELTS Prep by IDP

  • IELTS Liz

  • Cambridge IELTS Books (1–18 series)

PTE Preparation Tips

  • Familiarize yourself with AI-scoring criteria, especially for pronunciation and fluency.

  • Practice typing speed and accuracy for written tasks.

  • Use PTE integrated tasks like Describe Image and Re-tell Lecture to prepare for the test flow.

  • Record and review your spoken responses using online platforms.

Recommended Resources:

Also Read: Is PTE Easier Than IELTS? A Detailed Expert Guide

Latest Updates IELTS and PTE 2025

Staying informed about the latest updates, PTE and IELTS 2025, is essential for test-takers preparing this year. Both exams have introduced new policies, features, and recognition changes that could impact your preparation and application process.

IELTS 2025 Updates

  • One Skill Retake Expansion: Now available in more countries, allowing candidates to retake one section (Listening, Reading, Writing, or Speaking) instead of the full test.

  • Enhanced Computer-Based Testing: Upgraded test centres with improved UI for better user experience and accessibility.

  • Increased Canadian Acceptance: IELTS remains the only test accepted for Canada’s Express Entry and most PR streams.

  • IELTS Online (Academic only): Available for at-home testing in select countries with full recognition by many universities.

PTE 2025 Updates

  • Shorter PTE Academic: The test remains 2 hours long (updated in late 2023), continuing into 2025 for faster completion without compromising content.

  • AI Enhancements: Improved scoring accuracy, particularly for speaking tasks, with updated pronunciation benchmarks.

  • Growing Global Acceptance: More UK universities and Australian institutions now officially accept PTE for academic and migration purposes.

  • PTE Core Launch for Canada: A new version called PTE Core is under review and expected to be accepted for Canadian PR applications in 2025.

Conclusion

When it comes to the PTE and IELTS difference, the best test for you depends on your personal preferences, goals, and destination requirements. Both exams assess the same core English skills but differ in format, delivery, scoring, and global recognition.

To learn more about the PTE and IELTS, visit TerraTern now.

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