Exams for Foreign Studies: New 2025 Exam Guide by Experts

Written by

Inayat Sharma

Fact check by

Divyansh Chaudhari

Updated on

Jul 14,2025

Exams for Foreign Studies: The Ultimate Guide - TerraTern

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Have fantasies of studying at the best university in a foreign country? You have to first learn what exams for foreign studies are needed. It could be the language test to demonstrate that you are proficient enough to learn or the academic test to see how well you can perform, but the correct exam may open Global education opportunities, scholarships, and the ease of receiving a Visa. We will show you the ultimate source of information on what has changed, what the gurus are saying, and what you need to know to be the masters of the entrance exam for foreign studies, in this guide.

 

Latest Facts & News (2025): Stay Ahead in Your Study Abroad Journey

A man writing on a notebook; Exams for Foreign Studies - TerraTern

  • The English proficiency tests are IELTS and TOEFL, which are the most widely recognised on an international level, with recognition in over 11,000 institutions worldwide.

  • Duolingo English Test is fast becoming the poster child of remote and flexible study candidates.

  • The GRE and GMAT have been redesigned, and shorter, adaptive versions are expected to be introduced sometime between 2024 and 2025.

  • Since 2024, the SAT has become completely digital and is thus available to more international test-takers.

  • All of the major Australian and UK universities now accept PTE.

  • In Canada and Germany, language proficiency is being eliminated from a few programs.

  • In 2025, there is a 15 per cent rise in scholarship opportunities that are associated with scores of competitive examinations.

  • Various proficiency tests in different languages are also being accepted by more universities and thus the applicants have increased flexibility.

  • The UK and Australia now give preference to people with higher scores in their language in their visa approval.

  • The high demand for both the MCAT and LSAT has been witnessed in cases of expansions of their programs in foreign countries.

Let’s learn more about the exams for foreign studies!

What Are Exams for Foreign Studies?

Exams for foreign studies are uniform tests, which help to ensure that your level of language proficiency, study skills, and academic knowledge and understanding of that particular subject are up to the mark. They are very important in the process of admission to the university, scholarship and visa during study abroad applications.

They could be divided into:

  • Language tests such as IELTS, TOEFL, PTE and Duolingo.

  • Standardised Academic Tests such as SAT, GRE, GATT and ACT.

  • Exams in a particular subject area, such as the MCAT (to study medicine), LSAT/LNAT (to study law), and UCAT (to study clinical aptitude).

Such tests make sure you can pass eligibility requirements, compete in fair subject matter with the applicants throughout the world, and are ready to be successful in academic activities.

Why Are Entrance Exams for Foreign Studies Important?

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Entrance exams are very critical in your study abroad and the journey of exams for foreign studies. They are benchmarks and can be used to evaluate your language and academic potential by the universities. In addition to admissions, such tests determine scholarships, visa acceptance, and entry into competitive programs; thus, it is one of the key steps in obtaining the chances of being educated worldwide. Let’s learn about the significance of the entrance exam for foreign studies

Significance of These Exams

Here are the significance of exams for foreign studies:

  • University Admission: These tests may be required of a student for undergraduate or graduate school.

  • Standardised Benchmarking: Assists universities in benchmarking students from other countries on the same scale.

  • Visa Eligibility: With high scores, one has an increased likelihood of being granted a visa license, particularly to countries such a the UK and Australia.

  • Merit-Based Scholarships: In most cases, other scholarship opportunities require competitive scores.

  • Program Readiness: Subject exams will tell you that you are prepared when facing challenging courses such as law or medicine.

Latest Types of Exams for Foreign Studies in 2025

Before deciding to go abroad, one will have to know about the exams for foreign studies. These assess your ability in language or academic preparation, or knowledge in specific subjects. It all depends on the course you pursue, the university in which you study, and the country to which you are travelling; each category has its particular role in the admission process. Let’s learn about the exam for study in foreign.

IELTS, TOEFL, PTE, Duolingo Language Proficiency Exams

If you want to study in an English-speaking country, you need to demonstrate your speaking ability. Language proficiency tests include reading, writing, speaking and intelligibility exercises in English. These scores are used to gauge the level of your preparation to work and study in a foreign country through universities, immigration agencies and scholarships.

Comparison Table

Here is a compression table for all the Speaking exams for foreign studies:

Exam

Accepted In

Duration

Score Range

Avg. Cost (INR)

IELTS

UK, Australia, Canada, NZ

~2 hr 45 min

0-9 Bands

16,250–17,000

TOEFL

USA, Canada, UK, Australia

~2 hrs

0-120

16,900

PTE

Australia, UK, Canada

~2 hrs

10-90

17,000

Duolingo

USA, UK, Canada

1 hr

10-160

5,653

 

Tips:

  • Select depending on the requirement in the university and test availability in your area.

  • Enquire whether students have to accept the test to get a student visa.

  • Get ready with official materials and practice tests.

Also Read: PTE Exam: What To Study, How to Prepare and So On

Standardised Academic Test (SAT, GRE, GMAT, ACT) in 2025: Latest Update

Books on top of a table; Exams for Foreign Studies: TerraTern

These standardised academic tests are very important in determining whether the student is ready to undertake an undergraduate or graduate education abroad. These exam for study in foreign are used to assess individual competency in analytical, quantitative, and verbal abilities and give universities a similar yardstick to compare students with varying academic orientations. The choice of the exam for study in foreign is related to your desired course, country and institution.

Comparison Table

Here is a compression table for all the standardised exams for foreign studies:

Exam

Use Case

Accepted In

Duration

Score Range

Avg. Cost (INR)

SAT

UG

USA, Canada, UK

~2 hrs 14 min

400-1600

8,000–9,000

GRE

PG

USA, Canada, Australia

~1 hr 58 min

260-340

15,000+

GMAT

MBA

Global

~2 hrs 15 min

205-805

20,000

ACT

UG

USA, Canada

~2 hrs 55 min

1-36

7,000+

 

Subject-Specific Exams For Foreign Studies (MCAT, LSAT, LNAT, UCAT)

These exams for foreign studies are required for professional degrees in medicine and law.

Exam

Field

Accepted In

Duration

Score Range

Avg. Cost (INR)

MCAT

Medicine

USA, Canada

~7 hrs

472-528

25,000+

LSAT

Law

USA, Canada, UK

~3 hrs

120-180

15,000+

LNAT

Law

UK

~2 hrs 15 min

0-42

7,500–10,000

UCAT

Medicine

UK, Australia

~2 hrs

3000 max

12,000+

 

Top 10 Competitive Exams for Foreign Studies in 2025

Here’s a detailed snapshot of the most in-demand international competitive exams for foreign studies:

Exam

Type

Accepted In

Validity

Cost (INR)

Min. Score

IELTS

Language

UK, AUS, CAN, NZ

2 years

16,250–17,000

6.0

TOEFL

Language

USA, CAN, UK, AUS

2 years

16,900

80–100

PTE

Language

AUS, UK, CAN

2 years

17,000

51–65

Duolingo

Language

USA, CAN, UK

2 years

5,653

100+

SAT

Academic

USA, CAN, UK

5 years

8,000–9,000

400+

GRE

Academic

USA, CAN, AUS

5 years

15,000+

300+

GMAT

Academic

Global (MBA)

5 years

20,000

600+

ACT

Academic

USA, CAN

5 years

7,000+

20+

MCAT

Subject

USA, CAN

3 years

25,000+

500+

LSAT

Subject

USA, CAN, UK

5 years

15,000+

150+

How to Choose the Right Exam for Foreign Studies in 2025? Experts Insights

Selecting the right exams for foreign studies is a very important and at the same time a very critical decision, and this is based on the country you are targeting, the course, and the university's requirements. There are more than one test, so when it comes to the question of the test choice, one should orient it to his or her academic aspirations and linguistic proficiencies and plans. It is possible to make a well-informed and strategic choice like this for exams for foreign studies.

Checklist:

  • Find out the requirements of the university in the country you wish to attend.

  • Check the approved exams in your course.

  • Test format, scoring system and cost comparison.

  • Ensure that the test dates and location availability are checked.

  • Think of the validity of your scores.

  • Select one that suits your suitability.

Exam Preparation Tips for Competitive Exams for Foreign Studies

Here are some preparation tips for competitive exams for foreign studies:

  • Know the Format: Review the structure, time and measurement of scores of each section.

  • Establish a Timeline: Draw up a weekly and monthly study plan, setting up particular objectives.

  • Official Resources: Go through official guides, old papers, and question banks.

  • Take a Mock Test: Try to practice where the exam will be in reality.

  • Hone Weak Spots: Examine the results of your mock test and work on areas you did not do well.

  • Attend Coaching or Study Groups: Learn with a group and/or professionals.

  • Revise Weekly: Set aside some time every week to recap on major points.

  • Keep Up to Date: Be informed about new changes in patterns of exams or the scoring system.

Country-Specific Entrance Exams for Foreign Studies in 2025

The selection of the appropriate entrance exam cannot be a blanket choice. The educational system in other countries is different and demands special needs of foreign students. Learning about the country-specific entrance exams will enable you to tailor your prep according to the academic requirements and the visa regulations of the destination country, as well as the preferred universities in the destination country. The list below is an in-depth analysis of the most common study-abroad destinations as well as the entrance exams for foreign studies required by each.

  1. United States (USA)

The United States is a favourite study destination in the world, and the country is characterised by a wide variety of programs and reputed universities. The international applicants are nearly always required to participate in entrance exams, and it depends on the program and the level of education.

Common Exams for the USA:

  • SAT or ACT: Required for most undergraduate (bachelor’s) degree programs. The SAT tests critical reading, math, and writing, while the ACT includes an optional science section.

  • GRE: Essential for a wide range of postgraduate (master’s) programs, especially in sciences, engineering, and social sciences.

  • GMAT: Preferred for MBA and other business-related graduate degrees.

  • TOEFL or IELTS: Mandatory for proving English proficiency for both undergraduate and graduate studies. TOEFL is particularly preferred by U.S. institutions.

  • MCAT: A compulsory entrance exam for medical school applicants.

Universities in the U.S. generally prefer standardised tests for benchmarking students from various global curricula.

  1. United Kingdom (UK)

The UK is known for its shorter course durations and specialisation-focused education. Entrance exams vary depending on the university and the course.

Common Exams for the UK:

  • IELTS or PTE: Required for nearly all academic programs to demonstrate English language proficiency. IELTS is more commonly accepted, but PTE is gaining popularity.

  • UCAT: Required for applicants to most medical and dental schools in the UK.

  • LNAT: A specialised exam used by top universities for law courses (e.g., Oxford, King’s College London).

  • GMAT: Required for MBA or business master's programs.

  • Cambridge/Oxford Admission Tests: Some programs at these universities require additional tests (e.g., TSA, MAT, PAT, BMAT).

The UK system often emphasises personal statements and academic records, but competitive courses rely heavily on entrance exams to filter candidates.

  1. Canada

Canadian universities are known to offer high standards of education and are quite cheap. Canada is also flexible when it comes to meeting the requirements of tests, although the majority of programmes due request either evidence of academic and language ability.

Common Exams for Canada:

  • TOEFL or IELTS: Required for non-native English speakers for both undergraduate and postgraduate programs.

  • CELPIP: An alternative to IELTS, recognised by many institutions and also used for immigration.

  • SAT or ACT: Required for undergraduate admissions, especially in top-tier institutions.

  • GRE: Needed for most master’s and PhD programs, especially in technical and scientific fields.

  • MCAT: Required for admission to Canadian medical schools, though eligibility for international applicants may vary.

Many universities in Canada also consider academic transcripts and letters of recommendation alongside exam scores.

  1. Australia

Irrespective, Australia has been one of the main education centres because of post-study work rights and the quality of education here. The expectations in the entrance exam are on the English proficiency and aptitude specific to the course.

Common Exams for Australia:

  • IELTS, TOEFL, or PTE: These are the most widely accepted language proficiency tests for all levels of study. PTE is now accepted by all major universities.

  • GMAT: Required for MBA or other postgraduate management programs.

  • UCAT ANZ: Mandatory for undergraduate medical and dental programs.

  • SAT: Sometimes required for undergraduate programs if students do not meet local equivalent qualifications.

Universities in Australia also assess applicants through academic records and may offer pathway programs for those who do not meet direct entry requirements.

  1. Germany

The attraction of Germany is low tuition fees and technically excellent universities in the world. Most of the programs are taught in German, but the number of English-taught programs is growing, particularly at the postgraduate level.

Common Exams for Germany:

  • IELTS or TOEFL: Required for English-taught programs. Some universities accept alternative tests or waive this if the previous education was in English.

  • TestDaF or DSH: Needed for programs taught in German.

  • GRE or GMAT: Often required for postgraduate technical or management programs.

  • APS Certificate (for Indian students): A mandatory academic verification for those applying to German universities starting in recent years.

Germany typically emphasises academic transcripts and may also require proof of subject-specific prerequisites.

Also Read: PTE Score vs IELTS: Score Comparison, Pros & Cons Guide

Latest Scholarships and Visa Benefits Linked to Exams for Foreign Studies in 2025

Two girls sitting on beches in a classroom; Exams for Foreign Studies - TerraTern

Here is a list of scholarships and Visa benefits linked to exams for foreign studies:

  • Merit Scholarships: High scores in IELTS, SAT, GRE, or GMAT often lead to partial/full scholarships.

  • Visa Preference: Applicants with better language proficiency often get visa preference in Australia and UK.

  • Program Eligibility: Certain programs have score-based eligibility criteria.

  • Work-Study Benefits: Higher scores may ease conditions for part-time work permits.

Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

Here are some mistakes that you need to avoid if you’re preparing for exams for foreign studies:

  • Overlooking University-Specific Requirements: Not all programs accept the same exams or scores. Always research the exact entry criteria for your desired course and university.

  • Missing Application or Test Deadlines: Deadlines vary by country and institution. Use a master calendar and set reminders well in advance to avoid a last-minute rush or disqualification.

  • Underestimating the Exam Format and Time Management: Each test has its own structure. Failing to familiarise yourself with it can reduce your efficiency. Take full-length practice tests under timed conditions.

  • Relying Solely on Free Online Materials: While free resources help, they may not reflect actual exam patterns. Invest in official guides or reputed preparation courses to ensure accurate practice.

  • Neglecting a Study Plan or Regular Schedule: Inconsistent preparation leads to poor retention and anxiety. Set up a realistic study timetable and stick to it consistently.

 

Conclusion

Choosing and preparing for the right exam is a crucial part of your study abroad journey. From IELTS and GRE to MCAT and LSAT, these tests pave the way to global education, scholarships, and career success. Start early, research deeply, and use trusted resources to ensure your journey is as smooth as your ambition.

Need expert guidance? Start your exams for the foreign studies preparation plan today! To learn more about the same, visit TerraTern!

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between IELTS and TOEFL for foreign studies?

IELTS and TOEFL are both widely recognised English proficiency tests required for foreign studies, but they differ in acceptance, format, and scoring. IELTS is accepted globally and is especially popular in the UK, Australia, Canada, and New Zealand. TOEFL, on the other hand, is often preferred by universities in the United States. In terms of format, IELTS has a mix of face-to-face speaking tests and paper-based or computer-based sections, while TOEFL is primarily internet-based with integrated skills testing. Scoring systems also vary: IELTS uses a band score from 0 to 9, whereas TOEFL scores range from 0 to 120. Your choice between the two should depend on the universities you’re targeting and your comfort with each test format.

Can I use Duolingo English Test scores for all countries?

The Duolingo English Test is a newer and increasingly popular English proficiency exam, especially favoured for its convenience and affordability. While many universities worldwide now accept Duolingo scores, acceptance is not universal. Some countries or specific institutions may not recognise the Duolingo test for admission or visa purposes. Therefore, it is crucial to verify your target university’s language requirements before registering for the Duolingo test to ensure it will be accepted.

Are there any exams for scholarships to study abroad?

Yes, several standardised exams play a significant role in qualifying applicants for merit-based scholarships to study abroad. Exams such as the GRE, GMAT, and SAT are commonly linked with scholarship opportunities. High scores on these tests can increase your chances of receiving financial aid or scholarships offered by universities or external organisations. Additionally, strong language proficiency scores on exams like IELTS and TOEFL can sometimes boost scholarship eligibility, particularly for programs that emphasise academic excellence and communication skills.

How often can I take these exams?

Most popular exams for foreign studies, including IELTS, TOEFL, GRE, and GMAT, allow candidates to take the test multiple times a year. For example, IELTS and TOEFL have frequent test dates globally, often available monthly or even more frequently. GRE and GMAT also offer multiple testing sessions annually. However, each exam has its own policies regarding the minimum gap required between attempts and limits on the number of retakes within a specific period. It’s important to check the official exam websites for up-to-date retake rules and plan your test dates accordingly.

What is the validity of competitive exams for foreign studies?

The validity period of exams varies depending on the type of test. Most English language proficiency exams, such as IELTS, TOEFL, PTE, and Duolingo, have a validity period of two years from the test date, after which the scores expire and must be retaken for official use. Academic entrance exams like the GRE, GMAT, SAT, and ACT usually have a longer validity, often up to five years. Subject-specific exams like the MCAT or LSAT also generally fall within a validity range of three to five years. Always confirm the validity period based on the requirements of your target university or visa authority.