How to Renew Study Permit Canada: 2026 Complete Guide

Written by

Moniza Altaf

Fact check by

Divyansh Chaudhari

Updated on

Jul 13,2026

How to Renew Study Permit Canada: Complete Guide - TerraTern

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Failing to renew study permit Canada could jeopardise your right to study in the country without losing your status. The renewal of a study permit in Canada in 2026 will take place online in the student's IRCC secure account, preferably 30 days before the study permit's expiration, with a valid passport and proof of enrolment and financial support. 

 

How to Renew Your Study Permit in Canada: Step-by-Step Process

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  • Check the expiration dates of any permits and passports 3-4 months in advance. 
  • Ask your LOA for 4-6 months of financial statements from your DLI office.

  • Apply to renew study permits Canada in the IRCC Secure Account (new Login, not the IRCC Portal) to stay in Canada.

  • Honestly, fill in the eligibility questionnaire form - this will create a required document checklist.

  • Complete the LOA (Form IMM 5709) and upload to the appropriate section.

  • Payment of CAD $150 plus CAD $85 to graduate with biometrics for entry into the degree program.

  • Once you have completed the application form, please have it acknowledged and print it as proof of your maintained status.

  • Track processing times and provide answers to any questions (RFIs) within 30 days.

What Happens If Your DLI Does Not Verify Your Letter of Acceptance in Time?

  • IRCC provides a clear deadline for verifying the LOA in its system.
  • Failure to verify will result in IRCC cancelling your entire application and issuing a refund.

  • You need to reach out to your DLI and make sure it has been verified, then you need to reapply for your renewed study permit in Canada.

  • If your study permit expires while IRCC waits for your DLI to verify your LOA, you can lose your maintained status..

  • Do not let anything get in the way or hesitate; make sure you’re in touch with your international office as early as possible and follow up proactively.

Should You Use an Immigration Consultant to Renew Your Study Permit?

Typical renew study permit Canada situations are easy and will not require a consultant.

  • If there have been prior refusals, academic problems, expired permits or school changes, consider professional assistance.

  • Choose a Regulated Canadian Immigration Consultant (RCIC) and NOT an unlicensed agent.

  • TerraTern's advisors can read your application before you submit it and let you know if there are any mistakes to fix. 

  • In most cases, a consultant's fees are much lower than the costs of refusal, delays in reapplying for a study permit, or lost working hours.

As per TerraTern Expert Divyansh, the single most critical step in the renewal process is using the IRCC Secure Account, not the IRCC Portal. Every year, students submit through the wrong portal and lose their right to maintained status without realising it until it is too late.

Also Read: Canada Immigration: Visa Types, Costs, Process & More 

What Is a Study Permit Renewal in Canada and Who Needs It?

A study permit extension (or renewal) is an application to extend your existing study permit so you can continue your studies beyond its original expiry date. If your permit has already expired, you must instead apply for restoration of status, not a standard renewal. 

Aspect

Study Permit Extension

New Study Permit

PGWP

Purpose

Continue an existing program past its current expiry

First-time authorisation to study in Canada

Authorisation to work after graduation

When to Apply

Before the current permit expires, if studies continue

Before the initial arrival or the start of studies

After completing the program, within 180 days

Application Form

IMM 5709 (inside Canada)

IMM 1294 (outside Canada)

IMM 5710

Fee

CAD $150 (+$85 biometrics if needed)

CAD $150 (+$85 biometrics if needed)

CAD $255

Who Needs It

Students continuing or changing programs or DLIs

First-time applicants

Graduates seeking post-study work rights

Validity

Program length + up to 90 days

Program length + 90 days

Up to 3 years, depending on the program

  • An extension of a study permit in Canada is a legal extension of a student's visa to continue studying the course beyond the initial duration of the visa.
  • Your study permit and TRV are two separate documents, and Indian students typically require both to study and re-enter Canada.

  • On your study permit, the expiry date is shown under “Additional Information”; make sure you are checking this expiry date, not the issue date..

  • Usually, the validity period of your program term includes a 90-day grace period.

  • If your program is extended beyond the term of validity, changes are made to DLIs, or a new academic program is created, then you must renew.

  • If you have finished your courses and are looking for a job, you should apply for a PGWP (not a renewal).

Important Note: Many Indian students confuse their study permit with their visitor visa (TRV). Your study permit allows you to stay and study. Your TRV allows you to enter Canada. Both may need renewal, but through separate processes.

 

When Should You Apply to Renew Your Study Permit in Canada?

Officially, you must apply to renew your study permit at least 30 days before your current permit expires, but this is a minimum standard, not a best practice.

When Should You Apply to Renew Your Study Permit in Canada? TerraTern

  • With processing times of 55–170 days, applying 3–4 months in advance (6 months if possible) is strongly recommended.

  • Maintained status begins once IRCC receives your application, not when it is approved.

  • Even if your permit physically expires while you wait, you keep full study and work rights under maintained status.

  • PhD students may qualify for a 2-week fast-track option under the 2026 IRCC updates.

  • Don't wait for exam results or transcripts; apply as soon as your program extension is confirmed.

What Is the Difference Between Applying Early vs. Last-Minute?

Applying 4+ months early to renew study permit Canada gives maximum buffer against processing delays and RFIs.

  • Applying exactly 30 days before is technically compliant but risky; any delay or document request leaves little room to recover.

  • Applying after expiry requires status restoration (CAD $379.22 total fees), with no study or work rights until approved.

Can Indian Students Apply for Renewal from Outside Canada?

To renew study permit Canada under maintained status, you must remain physically inside Canada while your application is pending.

  • Leaving Canada after submitting your application means you lose maintained status and can't resume studying when you return.

  • You can travel before submitting your renewal and apply after returning, but this delays processing and carries real risk.

  • Indian students visiting home during semester breaks should plan the timing of their renewal carefully to align with their travel dates.

  • The safest approach is to apply well before any planned trip, not during or right after one.

  • Once your application is submitted and pending, do not leave Canada until a decision is issued.

 Expert Tip: Processing times often exceed 4 months. If you are planning a trip to India, check your permit expiry date and application status carefully. Leaving Canada on maintained status voids your study and work rights upon re-entry.

Who Is Eligible to Renew Their Study Permit in Canada?

Core eligibility requirements to renew study permit in Canada are:

Who Is Eligible to Renew Their Study Permit in Canada? TerraTern

  • Currently in Canada on a valid study permit (or within 90 days of expiry, for restoration cases)

  • Enrolled full-time at a DLI in good academic standing

  • Financial proof of at least CAD $22,895 in living expenses plus full tuition for one more year (updated September 2026)

  • A valid passport that doesn't expire before your requested permit end date

  • Renew your passport first if needed; a study permit can't be extended beyond passport validity

Scenario

PAL/TAL Requirement (2026)

Application Type

Same school, same program

Not required

Standard renewal

Same school, different level (e.g., Bachelor's → Master's)

May be required as of Jan 22, 2026, unless exempt

Standard renewal

Master's/PhD at public DLI

Exempt

Renewal, fast-track eligible

Changing DLI (post-Nov 2024)

N/A — new application required

New study permit, not a renewal

What Are the New 2026 PAL/TAL Rules for Study Permit Renewal?

PAL (Provincial Attestation Letter) and TAL (Territorial Attestation Letter) became required on January 22, 2026, for most students changing schools or study levels when they renew study permit Canada applications.

  • Exemptions apply to Master's and PhD students at public DLIs, students staying at the same DLI and level, and certain designated programs.

  • To get a PAL, contact your province's education authority directly. The process and timeline vary by province.

  • Exempt students self-write a PAL exemption letter using a template typically provided by their DLI.

  • Most Indian students enrolled in postgraduate programs at public universities qualify as PAL-exempt, a significant advantage.

  • Confirm your exemption status with your DLI's international office before assuming you don't need a PAL.

What Financial Proof Do You Need to Renew Your Study Permit?

As of 2026, you need access to at least CAD $22,895 in living expenses plus full tuition for one year to renew study permit Canada.

  • Acceptable proof includes bank statements (4–6 months recommended), a GIC certificate, university scholarship or funding letters, or parents' bank statements with a sponsorship letter.

  • Fixed deposit statements are also accepted as supporting financial evidence.

  • Indian students should show balances in CAD or USD equivalent, where possible; INR statements are accepted but should clearly show the conversion.

  • IRCC looks for accessible funds, not just ownership. Scholarships and university funding letters count toward this.

  • A common mistake is submitting statements more than 4 months old, which IRCC may reject as outdated.

Expert Advice: As of September 2026, IRCC's living expense benchmark increased significantly. Indian students relying on parental support should ensure their sponsor's bank statements reflect consistent balances over 4–6 months, not a sudden large deposit. IRCC officers are trained to flag "parking" of funds.

Also Read: SX-1 Visa Canada: Experts' Guide to Short-Term Study 

What Documents Are Required to Renew Your Study Permit in Canada?

Every renewal requires a valid passport, a DLI-verified LOA, proof of funds, the completed IMM 5709 form, and payment of the CAD $150 fee.

Document

Purpose

Valid passport

Must cover the entire requested extension period

Letter of Acceptance (LOA) / Enrolment

Confirms enrolment; must be verified by your DLI directly in the IRCC system

Proof of financial sufficiency

Bank statements, GIC certificate, or scholarship letter showing access to required funds

Completed IMM 5709 form

Core application form, submitted via IRCC Secure Account

Digital photo

Must meet IRCC photo specifications

Application fee payment (CAD $150)

Confirms fee paid; required for processing

PAL or TAL

Required if changing schools or study levels, unless exempt

Biometrics fee (CAD $85)

If biometrics have expired or were never provided

PAL exemption letter

Self-written by the student if exempt from the PAL requirement

Explanation letter

Required if there's a study gap or academic issue to address

Co-op approval letter

Required if enrolled in a co-op or work placement program

  • A digital photo meeting IRCC specifications must be uploaded alongside your application.
  • Students changing schools or academic levels need a PAL or TAL unless exempt.

  • If biometrics have expired or weren't previously collected, budget the extra CAD $85 fee.

  • Special cases, such as study gaps, co-op placements, or Venezuelan passport holders, require additional supporting documents specific to that situation.

What Should Your Letter of Acceptance Include for a Study Permit Renewal?

A valid LOA must show your full name, DLI name and address, program name, and program start/end dates.

  • It must also clearly state your enrolment status as full-time or part-time.

  • Your DLI must verify the LOA directly within the IRCC system; uploading a PDF alone isn't sufficient.

  • If your DLI doesn't verify it by IRCC's deadline, the application will be returned, and the fee will be refunded.

  • Request your LOA from your DLI's international office at least 4–6 weeks before you plan to apply.

Do You Need Biometrics Again When You Renew Your Study Permit?

Biometrics remain valid for 10 years for most applicants, so most renewals won't require new ones.

  • Check your biometrics expiry date directly in your IRCC account before assuming you need to redo them.

  • If expired or never provided, you'll pay a CAD $85 fee and visit a Visa Application Centre (VAC) in Canada.

  • Indian students in Canada can typically complete biometrics at a Service Canada location or designated collection site.

  • Biometrics collected in India for your original study permit usually still count; recollection is only needed if they've expired.

Important Tip: Always verify your biometrics status before submitting your renewal application. If they have expired, submitting without the biometrics fee is one of the most common reasons an application is returned, causing weeks of delay.

What Are the Fees to Renew a Study Permit in Canada?

To renew study permit Canada, you'll pay CAD $150 for the permit itself, with additional fees depending on your situation. 

Fee Type

Amount (CAD)

When Required

Study permit extension fee

150

All in-status applications

Biometrics fee

85

If biometrics have expired or were never given

Status restoration fee

229.22

Only if your study permit had already expired before you applied

Study permit fee (with restoration)

150

Added to restoration total 

Total (standard renewal)

150

Standard in-status renewal 

Total (with biometrics)

235

In-status renewal when biometrics are required

Total (restoration)

≈ 379

If applying after the permit has expired 

Pro Tip: If you have to restore your immigration status (because your permit has already expired), you cannot study or work until IRCC approves the restoration, not just until you submit the application. The financial and academic disruption can be severe. Apply early.

How Long Does It Take to Renew a Study Permit in Canada?

When you renew study permit Canada from inside the country, typical processing can range from about 55 to 170 days, depending on IRCC workload and how complete your file is. 

How Long Does It Take to Renew a Study Permit in Canada? TerraTern

  • Some PhD students at public DLIs may benefit from faster processing of roughly 2 weeks if their applications are complete and clearly eligible. 

  • While IRCC updates processing times frequently, the key point is that times are based on the most recent cases and can change, so always check the online processing time tool for Canada.

  • IRCC calculates these timelines using the most recent finalised applications, often around the 80th percentile, so a small percentage of files can still take longer. 

  • Incomplete applications, missing documents, or RFIs can add 30–60 days or more, especially around peak seasons like September and January 

  •  While waiting, you generally continue your studies and work in maintained status if you applied before your permit expiry and remained in Canada.

Applicant Type

Estimated Processing Time

Standard student permit extension

55–170 days 

PhD student at a public DLI

~2 weeks (fast-track)

Applications with RFIs (document requests)

Base time plus roughly 30–60 extra days

Status restoration applications

Longer than normal; no study/work until approval 

What Is IRCC's Processing Time Tool and How Do You Use It?

IRCC's processing time tool helps you track how long it takes to renew study permit applications in Canada.

  • Select "Extend your study permit (inside Canada)" as your application type to get accurate estimates.
  • The tool shows the estimated number of days for 80% of applications processed in the last 8 or 16 weeks.

  • Processing times tend to spike during September and January intake seasons due to higher application volumes.

  • Applying during lower-volume windows, such as March–April or June–July, can lead to faster processing.

  • Check the tool regularly, even after submitting; estimates update weekly and reflect current IRCC capacity.

Key Note: The IRCC processing time tool updates weekly. A student who checks it in September may see 8 weeks; the same student checking in October may see 5 months. Apply before peak intake seasons for faster outcomes.

Also Read: What Are the Most Common Mistakes Indian Students Make When Renewing Their Study Permit? 

What Is Maintained Status and How Does It Protect You in Canada?

Maintained status (formerly "implied status") automatically protects you when you apply to renew study permit Canada before your current permit expires.

  • It lets you keep studying at your DLI and working under the exact conditions of your original permit, even after the physical permit expires.

  • It does not allow international travel; leaving Canada means losing maintained status immediately.

  • To prove your maintained status to employers or schools, show your IRCC acknowledgement of receipt along with your expired permit.

  • Maintained status lasts only until IRCC makes a final decision on your renewal application.

  • It's not a new permit; you're simply continuing under the terms of your old permit, not gaining new privileges.

  • If your renewal is refused while on maintained status, you must leave Canada or apply for restoration within 90 days.

  • Work rights under maintained status mirror your original permit exactly; if it didn't allow work, maintained status won't grant it, and you can't renew your SIN until the new permit is approved.

Can You Travel Outside Canada on Maintained Status?

No, leaving Canada while on maintained status means you immediately lose it.

  • If you travel and return, you can't resume studying or working until IRCC issues your new permit.

  • The exception is that if your new study permit is approved before you leave, you can travel normally.

  • Indian students planning trips home should fully understand the maintained status timing before booking travel during their renew study permit Canada process.

  • If travel is unavoidable while your application is pending, consult an RCIC before departing.

How Do You Prove Maintained Status to Your Employer or School?

Your proof package should include the IRCC acknowledgement of receipt from your Secure Account plus a copy of your expired study permit.

  • Employers aren't always familiar with the concept of maintained status, so you may need to explain it directly to HR.

  • DLI international offices are generally well-versed in maintaining status and can confirm it on your behalf.

  • Keep all IRCC correspondence saved both digitally and as physical copies for easy access.

  • Having these documents ready helps avoid disruptions to your work schedule or class registration while your renew study permit Canada application is pending.

As per our TerraTern Expert Shreya, Many Indian students are unaware that leaving Canada , even for a short family visit , permanently voids their maintained status. If your application is pending and you travel, you return as a new entrant with no study or work rights until IRCC issues a new permit.

What Happens If Your Study Permit Expires Before You Renew It in Canada?

Once your study permit expires, you're technically out of status and cannot legally study or work in Canada.

  • You have 90 days from the expiry date to apply for status restoration while remaining in Canada. This is your only path to recover and renew study permit Canada without leaving.

  • Restoration costs CAD $229.22 plus the CAD $150 new permit fee, totalling roughly CAD $379.

  • You may also need a PAL or TAL depending on your situation, even during restoration.

  • You have no right to study or work until restoration is actually approved, not just submitted.

  • Missing the 90-day window means you must leave Canada and reapply for a new study permit from India.

  • Loss of status doesn't automatically disqualify you from a PGWP, but you must restore your student status and complete your program before your eligibility window closes.

  • For Indian students, restoration offers no protection for maintained status; you can't return to campus or work while it's pending, and a refusal means mandatory departure from Canada.

Important Note: Restoration is not a second chance at maintained status; it is a more expensive, more stressful, and more uncertain process. The cost of missing your renewal deadline far exceeds the inconvenience of applying early. If you are already past your expiry date, consult an RCIC immediately.

What Are the Most Common Mistakes Indian Students Make When Renewing Their Study Permit?

Using the IRCC Portal instead of the IRCC Secure Account, which disqualifies you from maintaining status when you renew study permit Canada.

  • Applying too close to your expiry date, leaving no buffer for RFIs or processing delays.

  • Submitting bank statements older than 4 months, which IRCC may reject as insufficient proof.

  • If you don't check your passport's expiry date first, your study permit can't be extended beyond its validity.

  • Forgetting to request DLI verification for your LOA can cause your entire application to be returned.

  • Travelling outside Canada after submitting your application permanently voids your maintained status.

  • Failing to explain a research gap or academic issue can cause your application to be flagged for missing context.

  • Filing a renewal instead of a new application when switching DLIs post-November 2024 rules requires a fresh study permit application for school changes.

Expert Tip: The two mistakes that cause the most serious consequences, losing status and losing work rights, both happen at the very beginning of the process: applying through the wrong portal and applying too late. Everything else can often be corrected. These two cannot.

Also Read: SX1 Visa Canada for Indians: Guide to Rules & Success 

How Does Study Permit Renewal Affect Your Work Rights and PGWP Pathway?

  • On-campus work, off-campus work (up to 24 hours/week during sessions), and approved co-op placements all continue unchanged under maintained status while you renew study permit Canada applications.

  • Full-time work during scheduled breaks also continues under maintained status conditions.

  • Once your renewal is approved, your work rights reset and carry forward for the full duration of the new permit.

  • A renewed permit is typically valid until your program end date plus 90 days.

  • For PGWP eligibility, your study permit must remain valid for the entire duration of your qualifying program ,gaps or expired permits during studies can jeopardise this.

  • PGWP minimum program length requirements are 8 months for a 1-year PGWP and 2 years for the maximum 3-year PGWP.

  • Your SIN is tied to your study permit expiry date; you can only update it at Service Canada after your renewal is approved, not while it's pending.

  • Indian students make up the largest PGWP applicant cohort, and the renewal-to-PGWP-to-Express Entry pipeline remains the most common pathway to Canadian PR.

When Should You Apply for PGWP Instead of Renewing Your Study Permit?

Apply for a PGWP only once you've completed your final program and don't intend to study further in Canada.

  • Apply to renew your status instead if your program continues beyond your permit's expiry or you're starting a new program right away.

  • Never apply for a PGWP while still enrolled, as it signals to IRCC that you've completed your studies.

  • You must apply for a PGWP within 180 days of receiving your final marks or transcript.

  • While waiting on either application, check out TerraTern's guide to part-time jobs for Indian students in Canada to keep earning legally in the meantime.

Key Note: Your study permit renewal and your PGWP pathway are directly linked. A gap in your study permit status, even for a few days, can create eligibility complications for PGWP. Indian students should treat the renewal deadline with the same urgency as an exam deadline.

2026 Industry Context Section

The latest facts and industry content are:

  1. Processing Times (August 2026): Study permit extension processing times range from 55 to 170 days inside Canada. PhD applications may be fast-tracked to approximately 2 weeks. (Source: IRCC)

  2. Permit Cap:  Canada's study permit target for 2026 is 437,000 permits a 26% reduction from 2024, meaning stricter scrutiny of all applications, including renewals.

  3. Financial Requirement (Sept 2026+): Students must demonstrate access to at least CAD $22,895 in living expenses per year (updated September 1, 2026), plus one year's tuition.

  4. PAL Exemptions (Jan 2026): As of January 1, 2026, Master's and PhD students at public DLIs are exempt from the Provincial Attestation Letter (PAL) requirement, a major relief for Indian postgraduate students.

  5. School Change Rule (Jan 2026): Students changing institutions after November 2024 must now submit a new application, treated as an entirely new study permit application rather than a renewal.

  6. SDS Ended (2024): Canada's Student Direct Stream, which benefited Indian students with faster processing, was terminated in November 2024. All renewal applications now follow standard streams.

  7. Indian Student Trend: In Q1 2024, study permit approvals for Indian students dropped 31% compared to 2023, making complete, well-documented renewal applications more critical than ever.

  8. h2
 

Conclusion

Renew study permit Canada doesn't have to be stressful if you start early and follow IRCC's process carefully. Always apply at least 3-4 months before expiry through your IRCC Secure Account, keep your documents current, and avoid travel once your application is submitted. Whether you're navigating PAL requirements, financial proof, or questions about maintained status, understanding each step helps protect your status.

Contact TerraTern for more information on How to Renew Study Permit Canada: 2026 Complete Guide.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work in Canada while my study permit renewal is being processed?

Yes. If you applied for renewal before your current permit expired, you have maintained status and can keep working under the same conditions as your original permit, including on-campus work, off-campus work (up to 24 hours/week during sessions), and co-op placements. You cannot increase your permitted work hours beyond what your original permit allowed.

What happens if my study permit expires before I apply for renewal?

If your study permit expires before you apply, you lose legal status in Canada. You must apply for restoration of status within 90 days of expiry; during restoration review, you cannot study or work. If restoration is approved, you regain status. If you miss the 90-day window, you must leave Canada and reapply for a new study permit from outside.

How early should I apply to renew my study permit in Canada?

Officially apply at least 30 days before expiry, but due to current processing times (55–170 days) you should apply 3–4 months early, or up to 6 months if ready. PhD students at qualifying institutions may access expedited processing (about 2 weeks). Always check IRCC processing times and prepare documents early to avoid gaps in status.

Do I need a new PAL if I am renewing my study permit at the same school?

No. If you renew at the same Designated Learning Institution and the same level of study, you generally do not need a new Provincial Attestation Letter (PAL). If you change your study level or transfer to a different DLI, you may need a PAL unless you qualify for an exemption (for example, Master’s/PhD students at public DLIs per Jan 2026 rules).

How long does it take to renew a study permit in Canada in 2026?

Processing times vary; as of August 2026, inside-Canada study permit extensions range from 55 to 170 days. PhD students at public DLIs may qualify for approximately 2 weeks of fast-track processing. Processing times change weekly, so verify current estimates on IRCC’s official processing time tool before applying.

Can I travel outside Canada while my study permit renewal is pending?

You should not leave Canada while your renewal is pending. Departing cancels your maintained status, and you’ll lose the right to study or work until IRCC issues a new permit. If travel is unavoidable, consult a Regulated Canadian Immigration Consultant (RCIC) or immigration lawyer before leaving to understand risks and possible alternatives.

What is the fee to renew a study permit in Canada?

The base renewal fee is CAD $150. If biometrics are required or need renewal, add CAD $85 (total CAD $235). For restoration of status after expiry, combined fees are roughly CAD $379 (restoration CAD $229.22 plus new permit CAD $150). Always confirm the exact fees on the IRCC website before making a payment.

Can I change my program or school when I renew my study permit?

Changing programs at the same DLI usually requires only renewal, though a new PAL may be needed if you change study level. Changing DLIs (schools) after November 2024 requires submitting a full new study permit application rather than a renewal, which is treated like an initial application with all standard requirements.

What financial proof do I need to renew my study permit in Canada?

As of Sept 1, 2026, you must show at least CAD $22,895 per year for living expenses plus full upcoming tuition. Acceptable evidence includes recent (within the past 4–6 months) bank statements, GICs, scholarship letters, or parental sponsorship letters with the sponsor’s financial information. Documents should generally be within four months of the application.

Can Indian students apply to renew their study permit from within Canada?

Yes, and it’s strongly recommended. Applying from within Canada through your IRCC Secure Account maintains your status, allowing you to continue studying and working while the renewal process is underway. Applying from outside counts as a new application without the protections of maintained status, so you risk losing your in-Canada rights during processing.