Exams to Study Abroad in 2026: Complete Guide for Students

Written by

Inayat Sharma

Fact check by

Divyansh Chaudhari

Updated on

Jun 14,2026

Exams To Study Abroad

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Smart planning will be required of Indian students seeking international degrees in exams to study abroad in 2026. Begin with language proficiency exams such as IELTS, TOEFL, PTE Academic, or Duolingo English Test to demonstrate English proficiency, combined with standardised academic entrance exams such as SAT/ACT to undergraduate or GRE/GMAT to postgraduate degrees; these are the essential exams to study in a foreign country exams to study abroad after 12th. After 12th, exams to study abroad normally imply SAT and TOEFL to universities in the USA, or IELTS, by itself in the UK, and to study abroad entrance exams, such as GRE, in the MS programs of other countries. This is because high scores in these can be used after scholarship exams after 12th to study abroad and save money in the best universities.

 

What Are the Main Types of Exams Required to Study Abroad?

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Examinations that are needed in order to study abroad are divided into language proficiency tests (such as IELTS and TOEFL) and regular academic entrance tests (such as SAT, GRE, and GMAT). The specific combination to study these exams in a foreign country will depend on the destination, program, and university, e.g., exams to study abroad after 12th usually require SAT and PTE to study in Australia UG. Such exit exams to study abroad are the door opener to 1.8M annual Indian students. They depend on the scholarship exams after 12th to study abroad, which compensate for high SAT scores. Study smart with TerraTern to come up with the best bands/scores.

What Are Language Proficiency Tests and Why Are They Needed?

Study abroad English language proficiency tests are standardised exams that prove that you can follow lectures, write essays, and even discuss in English, as a key requirement for exams to study abroad. They guarantee language barrier success in studying abroad.

Exam

Full Form

Best For

Accepted By

Score Range

Validity

India Fee (approx.)

IELTS Academic

International English Language Testing System

Study abroad (all levels)

UK, Canada, Australia, USA, NZ (11,500+ orgs)

Band 0–9

2 years

Rs. 18,000

TOEFL iBT

Test of English as a Foreign Language

Primarily USA

11,000+ universities

0–120

2 years

Rs. 22,550

PTE Academic

Pearson Test of English Academic

Australia, NZ, UK

3,000+ universities

10–90

2 years

Rs. 15,900–Rs. 17,000

Duolingo English Test (DET)

Budget, fast results

4,000+ universities

10–160

2 years

~Rs. 4,500

CELPIP

Canadian English Language Proficiency Index Program

Canada study/PR

Canadian unis + IRCC

1–12

2 years

Rs. 14,500

TestDaF

Test Deutsch als Fremdsprache

Germany German programs

German universities

TDN 3–5

2 years

Rs. 12,000

What Are Standardised Academic Entrance Exams to Study Abroad?

Standardised academic entrance exams to study abroad gauge knowledge and skills for uni success these vital entrance exams to study abroad secure spots and scholarship exams after 12th to study abroad.

Exam

Purpose

Sections

Score Range

Validity

India Fee (approx.)

Accepted By

SAT (Digital)

UG admissions

Math, Reading/Writing

400–1600

5 years

Rs. 13,000–Rs. 15,000

USA, Canada, UK some

ACT

UG admissions

English, Math, Reading, Science (opt Sept 2026)

1–36

No expiry

Rs. 11,000

USA global

GRE General

MS/PhD/MBAs

Verbal, Quant, Writing

260–340

5 years

Rs. 22,550

USA, Canada, 1,200+ B-schools

GMAT Focus

MBA

Verbal, Quant, Data Insights

205–805

5 years

Rs. 23,000

7,700+ programs

LSAT

Law

Logical Reasoning, Reading

120–180

No expiry

Rs. 25,000

USA, Canada

MCAT

Medical

Bio/Chem/Psych, Analysis

472–528

3 years

Rs. 35,000–Rs. 40,000

USA, Canada

Also Read: Minimum IELTS Score for Australia Work Visa: Latest Guide

What Are the Exams to Study Abroad After 12th? 

Once the exams to study abroad after 12th, they aspire to pursue studies abroad after 12th in India, they need to take a language proficiency test (IELTS, TOEFL, or PTE) in addition to an academic entrance exam (SAT or ACT) at the US/Canadian universities. The non-English speaking countries, such as Germany, necessitate language-related examinations, such as TestDaF, which are core exams to study abroad after 12th open UG programs in the rest of the world.

Which Academic Entrance Exams to Study Abroad Do 12th-Pass Students Need?

The most popular entrance exam to study abroad in the USA/Canada UG admissions is SAT Digital, which is conducted 7 times per year (March, May, June, August, October, November, December). A total of over 1300 open merit scholarships are available in most universities.

  • SAT Digital: Shortened format, adaptive testing. 1400+ competitive for Ivies.

  • ACT: SAT alternative; science optional from September 2026. Writing optional.

  • AP Exams: Earn US college credits with 4–5 scores, cutting tuition.

Which Language Test Is Best for Studying Abroad After 12th?

For exams to study abroad, the destination option: IELTS Academic all-rounder (UK/Australia/Canada), TOEFL USA-focused, PTE Australia speed (5-day results), Duolingo budget pick.

Destination

Recommended Language Test for Exams to Study Abroad After 12th

USA

TOEFL iBT/IELTS

UK

IELTS Academic (UKVI)

Canada

IELTS/TOEFL

Australia

IELTS/PTE

Germany (English)

IELTS/TOEFL

New Zealand

IELTS/PTE

 

What Exams Are Required to Study Abroad for a Master's Degree?

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For Master's abroad, Indian students need language proficiency tests (IELTS/TOEFL) plus graduate entrance exams to study abroad GRE for MS/PhD, GMAT for MBA. These core exams to study abroad combine with strong academics to secure top programs, where high scores act as scholarship exams after 12th to study abroad equivalents for postgrad funding. What exams are required to study abroad varies by field: STEM leans GRE, business favors GMAT.

Is GRE Still Required for MS Programs in 2026?

The GRE General Test is a flagship test that is needed to study abroad in MS, PhD, as well as some MBA programs that test Verbal reasoning, Quantitative reasoning, and Analytical writing skills that are essential in advanced research. However, in such schools as MIT and Stanford, where test-optional policies are in place, the GRE is still highly suggested in all competitive US STEM MS/PhD admissions that are critical among exams to study abroad.

  1. 320+ unlocks the best universities of the world; 300+ assures good programs across the globe.

  2. Simplified to 1 hour 58 minutes, the post-2023 reorganisation is less fatiguing than the old versions.

  3. Accepted in 1,200+ business schools worldwide and recognised as a flexible GMAT substitute for the entrance examination to study in a foreign country.

What Exams Are Needed for an MBA Abroad?

GMAT Focus Edition is the best to take to study abroad as an elite MBA at Harvard, Wharton, LBS, and ISB, but the GRE is a strong contender in most programs. IELTS or TOEFL remains the requirement of English proficiency; completing these high-stakes tests is needed to study in a foreign country.

  • GMAT Focus (2023 updates) 3 parts (Verbal, Quant, Data Insights), 2 hours 15 minutes, no Analytical Writing Assessment.

  • 650+ leads the 20 global MBAs; 700+ makes Indian routes to the world-class schools.

  • Gre is now compatible everywhere; it is seamlessly integrated with MS applications.

Also Read: Explore Canada Without IELTS for Work: Updated Guide

What Entrance Exams to Study Abroad Are Required by Country?

Entrance exam requirements to study abroad differ by nation, with USA demanding SAT/ACT for UG and GRE/GMAT for PG plus TOEFL/IELTS, UK focusing IELTS for visa/admissions, and others like Canada/Australia/Germany blending unique combos. These exams to study abroad key entrance exams to study abroad tailor to your destination; what exams are required to study abroad hinges on country-specific rules amid 2026 shifts.

Country

UG Entrance Exam to Study Abroad

PG Entrance Exam to Study Abroad

Language Test

USA

SAT/ACT

GRE/GMAT/MCAT/LSAT

TOEFL/IELTS

UK

SAT (some), UCAT (med), LNAT (law)

GMAT (MBA)

IELTS UKVI

Canada

SAT/ACT

GRE/GMAT

IELTS/TOEFL/CELPIP

Australia

SAT (some)

GMAT/GRE

IELTS/PTE/TOEFL

Germany

TestDaF/DSH (German)

GRE (some)

IELTS/TOEFL (English)

France

DELF/DALF (French)

GMAT (business)

IELTS/TOEFL

New Zealand

GRE (some)

IELTS/PTE

Singapore

SAT/A-Levels

GRE/GMAT

IELTS/TOEFL

What Are the Scholarship Exams After 12th to Study Abroad?

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No separate scholarship exams after 12th to study abroad exist for 12th-pass Indian students instead, stellar scores in core exams to study abroad like SAT, ACT, IELTS, and TOEFL directly trigger merit-based scholarships at global universities. These high SAT 1300+ or IELTS 7.0+ results serve as powerful scholarship exams after 12th to study abroad, slashing tuition for UG programs amid rising costs. Among exams to study abroad after 12th, strong entrance exam to study abroad performances unlock lakhs in aid, making what exams are required to study abroad a funding strategy too.

How Do SAT and ACT Scores Unlock Scholarships After 12th?

SAT and ACT scores serve as powerful scholarship exams after 12th to study abroad, directly opening merit-based funding doors for Indian students tackling exams to study abroad after 12th. A strong SAT score above 1300 unlocks eligibility at hundreds of US and Canadian universities, while 1400+ positions you competitively for major awards at elite schools these entrance exams to study abroad transform high-stakes testing into tuition savings amid exams to study abroad costs.

  • SAT 1300+: Entry to merit scholarships like University of Alabama's (Rs. 23 lakh/year) or Iowa State's (Rs. 1.6–8 lakh).

  • SAT 1400+: Targets top programs; e.g., Texas Tech Presidential Merit (Rs. 3.3–7.5 lakh).

  • ACT 30+: Matches SAT 1300+ potential, qualifying for similar US/Canada aid pools (Rs. 1.6 lakh+ annually).

How Do You Choose the Right Exam to Study Abroad?

Choosing the right exam to study abroad rests on four key factors: target country, degree level (UG/PG), field, and university rules. Start with destination to pinpoint what exams are required to study abroad this entrance exam to study abroad roadmap saves time amid exams to study abroad complexity for Indian students.

What Is the Step-by-Step Process to Identify Your Exam Requirements?

Here is a step-by-step process to identify the right entrance exam to study abroad for Indian students tackling exams to study abroad.

  1. Fix Your Destination Country: Nations dictate exams to study abroad: USA needs TOEFL/IELTS and SAT/GRE; Germany demands TestDaF; UK requires IELTS UKVI. Shortlist countries first to shape your entrance exam to study abroad list.

  2. Identify Your Degree Level: Exams to study abroad after 12th (UG): SAT/ACT language test. Postgrad (PG): GRE/GMAT + IELTS. Medical: MCAT (US/Canada), GAMSAT (Australia). Law: LSAT or LNAT.

  3. Research Specific University Requirements: Check admission pages for exact scores on what exams are required to study abroad varies. Skip generic lists; verify official sites for entrance exams to study abroad.

  4. Check Visa Requirements Separately: Admissions language scores may differ from visas: UK mandates IELTS UKVI; Canada Express Entry needs CLB via IELTS/CELPIP. Align both for seamless exams to study abroad.

  5. Assess Your Strengths: Is reading/writing strong? IELTS/TOEFL. Quant/data ace? GRE/GMAT. Fast results? PTE (5 days). Budget pick? Duolingo. Match skills for the entrance exam to study abroad.

  6. Plan Your Timeline: Begin 6–12 months pre-deadline. Book IELTS/TOEFL 3–4 months ahead. Budget one retake for exams to study abroad.

Also Read: IELTS Score for Australia to Study, Work & Get PR

How Should You Prepare for Exams to Study Abroad?

Mastering exams to study abroad starts with disciplined prep 6–12 months ahead, leveraging official materials, full-length mocks, and targeted practice on weak areas for Indian students, IELTS Speaking, PTE fluency, and GRE/GMAT Analytical Writing demand intensive focus as key entrance exams to study abroad. These proven strategies convert what exams are required to study abroad into high scores that power admissions and even serve as scholarship exams after 12th to study abroad leverage.

What Are the Best Ways to Prepare for Language Proficiency Tests Like IELTS and TOEFL?

To prepare for language proficiency tests as core exams to study abroad, follow these proven steps targeting IELTS, TOEFL, and PTE bands essential for study abroad success.

  • Master format first download IELTS pattern from British Council/IDP; TOEFL from ETS.org; PTE blueprints from Pearson know timings, question types.

  • Weekly full mocks post-core prep to mirror exams to study abroad pressure and build 2-3 hour stamina.

  • IELTS speaking live examiner practice only face-to-face section needs fluency over scripts.

  • TOEFL drill integrated tasks (Reading and Listening Speaking/Writing) for academic flow.

  • Trainer feedback on writing/speaking crucial for 0.5-1 band jumps.

  • Daily vocab via newspapers/podcasts; Pomodoro for focus.

What Are the Common Mistakes to Avoid When Taking Exams to Study Abroad?

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Common pitfalls in exams to study abroad derail Indian students prep wrong test, ignore visa language rules, miss deadlines, underestimate retakes among top errors in entrance exams to study abroad.

  1. Wrong Exam Prep: IELTS Academic when UKVI needed for UK visas wastes months costly exams to study abroad mismatch.

  2. Test-Optional Trap: Skip SAT/ACT thinking optional hurts scholarship exams after 12th to study abroad odds.

  3. Score Expiry Ignored: IELTS/TOEFL 2 years, GRE 5 years apply before lapse or retest.

  4. Late Booking: IELTS/PTE slots fill 6–8 weeks early in Delhi/Mumbai book now.

  5. No Mocks: Untimed practice fails real exams to study abroad pressure.

  6. One-Shot Mindset: Plan 1+ retake; all allow multiples.

Also Read: IELTS Score for Australia to Study, Work & Get PR

How Can TerraTern Help You With Exams to Study Abroad?

Struggling with exams to study abroad? TerraTern solves your challenges with expert IELTS, PTE, TOEFL, SAT, GRE, and GMAT preparation tailored for Indian students targeting study abroad success.

  • Live Online Coaching: One-to-one or batch classes (British Council/IDP/CELTA certified trainers) for IELTS/PTE 24+4 weeks access, unlimited mocks.

  • Personalised Study Plans: Match entrance exams to study abroad to your timeline, weaknesses, and exams to study abroad after 12th goals.

  • Full-Length Mock Tests: Simulate real exams required to study abroad pressure with score analysis and feedback.

  • Free Counselling: Identify what exams are required to study abroad for your country/program, UKVI, TestDaF, or scholarship exams after 12th to study abroad.

  • Visa + Application Support: Beyond tests, we handle SOPs, LORs, and documentation for seamless study abroad journeys.

 

Conclusion

Exams to study abroad form the gateway to your global education journey the right choice hinges on destination, degree level, and course among these essential exams to study abroad. Pair language proficiency tests (IELTS, TOEFL, PTE, Duolingo) with standardised academic entrance exams (SAT/ACT UG, GRE/GMAT PG). Exams to study abroad after 12th standardly hit SAT + IELTS for USA/Canada or IELTS UKVI for UK; postgraduate paths demand GRE MS or GMAT MBA. Check official IELTS band requirements on the British Council IELTS website for your target university and country.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Out of all the exams to study abroad, which is the best one?

Every exam has a different set of requirements and skills they look for, so deciding the “best” exam is very personal and subjective! Choose the exam that plays to your strengths and is reflective of the stream you are going into.

What is the minimum percentage to go abroad after 12th?

The minimum requirement differs from institution to institution. Most colleges have a minimum requirement of between 60 to 80 percent.

What are the exams to study abroad after engineering?

You must take one of the language exams mandatorily. Then, check with your institution of choice whether they have any specific exams they want you to write. You will most likely have to take the GRE along with a language exam.

How many exams are there to go abroad?

There are many exams - IELTS, GRE, SAT, ACT, LSAT, MCAT, GMAT, TOEFL, etc - that you can take to go study abroad. These exams to study abroad have different requirements and test different aspects.

What exams are required to study abroad for Indian students?

Indian students need language proficiency tests (IELTS, TOEFL, PTE, Duolingo) to prove English skills, plus academic entrance exams to study abroad like SAT/ACT for undergraduate or GRE/GMAT for masters programs. USA typically wants SAT + TOEFL, UK requires IELTS UKVI for visa, while Australia favors PTE. The exact combo depends on your target country, degree level, and specific university always double-check official admission pages since requirements shift yearly, especially with 2026 test-optional trends.

Which is the easiest exam to study abroad?

Duolingo English Test wins for ease online from home, just 60 minutes, costs ~Rs. 4,500, results in 48 hours. Perfect for budget or quick needs, accepted by 4,000+ unis. But UK visas reject it completely; choose PTE Academic instead for 5-day results if Australia-bound. Many Indians find IELTS familiar due to British English patterns, though PTE's AI scoring feels less subjective.

Can I study abroad without IELTS?

Absolutely TOEFL iBT, PTE Academic, or Duolingo substitute fine for admissions at most universities worldwide. UK student visas strictly need IELTS UKVI or PTE UKVI though no exceptions from Home Office. A few top schools waive language tests if your prior education was fully English-medium, but competitive programs rarely do. Check your shortlist early to avoid surprises.

Is GRE required for MS abroad in 2026?

Not mandatory everywhere US schools like MIT and Stanford went test-optional post-COVID, but a solid 320+ GRE still gives huge edge for STEM MS/PhD spots and scholarships. Many programs recommend submitting anyway. GMAT works as alternative for some MBAs too. Indians often score high Quant, so pair with strong Verbal for best results.

Best exam to study abroad after 12th?

For exams to study abroad after 12th, SAT Digital + TOEFL/IELTS rules USA/Canada undergrad paths; UK usually just needs IELTS Academic UKVI. Australia loves PTE speed. Aim SAT 1400+ to unlock merit aid. Non-English spots like Germany require TestDaF instead. Start with your country shortlist to pick right.

Scholarship exams after 12th to study abroad which ones?

No specific scholarship exams after 12th to study abroad crush SAT 1300+, ACT 30+, or IELTS 7.0+ for automatic merit awards. Tata Cornell Scholarship (full US tuition), Lester B. Pearson at Toronto (living costs covered), Monash Australia (50% waiver) all prioritize these scores with Class 12 marks. High entrance exam to study abroad results save lakhs verify deadlines annually.

IELTS score needed to study abroad?

For undergrad programs abroad, you're generally safe with an IELTS 6.0–6.5 overall score, but no single band (listening, reading, writing, speaking) should dip below 6.0 universities hate imbalances. Masters degrees bump it to 6.5–7.0 overall, while absolute elites like Oxford or Cambridge often demand 7.5+ across the board. Canada unis typically average 6.5, Australia accepts 6.0 UG (or PTE equivalent like 50–58), and USA schools flex more at 6.5–7.0. Pro tip: always hit the minimums exactly as listed on the course page one weak band can tank your app.

GMAT vs GRE for MBA abroad?

GMAT Focus Edition remains the gold standard for top MBA programs think Harvard targeting 700+, LBS, or Wharton where it's still king for its business-specific analytics edge, clocking in at 2 hours 15 minutes without the old essay section. GRE is accepted virtually everywhere now though, making it perfect if you're hedging bets on MS/MBA dual apps or want broader grad school options. Both hammer Quant and Verbal (Indians usually crush Quant anyway), but GMAT's Data Insights feels more "business real-world."

How long do exams to study abroad scores last?

Language tests like IELTS, TOEFL, PTE, and Duolingo expire strictly after 2 years from your test date universities and visas won't touch expired ones. GRE, SAT, and GMAT give you a comfy 5 years, plenty of time to apply across cycles. MCAT and LSAT tighten to 3 years. The real kicker? Book everything 3-6 months before your earliest deadline to dodge slot shortages in Indian cities nothing worse than expired scores forcing a panicked retest during peak app season. Set calendar reminders right after testing; I've seen too many students scramble because they forgot.

Exams to study abroad for medicine?

For USA/Canada med schools, it's the brutal MCAT (7.5 hours of bio/chem/physics/psych) paired with TOEFL scores above 510+ get noticed. UK undergrad medicine demands UCAT aptitude test plus IELTS UKVI (7.0+ usually). Australia uses GAMSAT for postgrad entry medicine. Germany or Russia MBBS paths often skip heavy entrance exams, leaning on TestDaF/DSH or IELTS plus strong Class 12 bio scores. Med is insanely competitive everywhere no shortcuts, pair killer exam results with 90%+ academics, research, and shadowing. Start early; these aren't like regular exams to study abroad.